Changing the oil in a 2020 Hyundai Elantra is a straightforward process that you can do yourself with the right tools and a bit of time. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you through the process:
Tools and Materials Needed:
- Oil filter wrench
- Socket set or wrench
- Oil drain pan
- Funnel
- Jack and jack stands or ramps
- New oil filter (recommended OEM or equivalent)
- New engine oil (refer to the owner’s manual for the correct type and quantity, typically 5W-20 or 5W-30)
- Clean rags or paper towels
- Gloves (optional but recommended)
Steps to Change the Oil:
1. *Preparation:*
- Park the car on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
- If the engine is hot, allow it to cool for about 10-15 minutes to avoid burns.
2. *Raise the Car:*
- Use a jack to lift the front of the car and secure it with jack stands, or drive the car onto ramps for better access to the underside.
3. *Locate the Oil Drain Plug:*
- Crawl under the car and locate the oil drain plug on the oil pan. The oil pan is typically located towards the bottom center of the engine.
4. *Drain the Old Oil:*
- Place the oil drain pan underneath the drain plug.
- Use a socket wrench to remove the drain plug. Be careful as the oil might be hot.
- Allow all the old oil to drain out completely, which may take a few minutes.
5. *Remove the Old Oil Filter:*
- Locate the oil filter. It can be accessed from underneath the vehicle or from the engine bay.
- Use an oil filter wrench to loosen and remove the old oil filter. Be prepared for some oil to spill out.
- Check to ensure the rubber gasket from the old filter is not stuck to the engine.
6. *Install the New Oil Filter:*
- Apply a small amount of new oil to the rubber gasket of the new oil filter. This helps ensure a proper seal.
- Screw on the new oil filter by hand until it is snug. Then tighten it an additional 3/4 turn. Do not overtighten.
7. *Replace the Drain Plug:*
- Once the oil has finished draining, clean the drain plug and the area around it.
- Reinstall the drain plug and tighten it securely with a socket wrench.
8. *Add New Oil:*
- Locate the oil filler cap on top of the engine and remove it.
- Place a funnel in the opening and pour in the recommended amount of new oil.
- Replace the oil filler cap.
9. *Check for Leaks:*
- Start the engine and let it run for a few minutes. Check underneath the car for any leaks from the drain plug or oil filter.
- Turn off the engine and wait a few minutes for the oil to settle.
10. *Check the Oil Level:*
- Use the dipstick to check the oil level. Add more oil if necessary to reach the proper level.
11. *Dispose of Old Oil:*
- Pour the old oil into a sealed container and take it to a recycling center or an auto parts store that accepts used oil.
Final Tips:
- Always refer to the owner’s manual for specific instructions and oil specifications.
- It's a good practice to record the date and mileage of the oil change for future reference.
By following these steps, you can ensure your 2020 Hyundai Elantra's engine remains well-lubricated and runs smoothly.
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