Lecture Summary: Chapter I - Preliminary of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023
Introduction
Welcome to today’s lecture on the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023. We’ll be focusing on Chapter I - Preliminary, which sets the foundation for understanding the Act. This chapter covers the name, application, and commencement of the Act.
1. Act’s Name
The official name of the Act is:
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.
This title reflects the essence of the Act, and will be used whenever referencing the Act.
2. Extent of Application
The Act’s application is as follows:
a. Nagaland State
Certain chapters (Chapter IX, XI, XII) do not apply directly in Nagaland.
The Nagaland Government has the authority to apply the Act fully or partially through a notification.
b. Tribal Areas
Generally, the Act does not apply in tribal areas.
However, the State Government can implement the Act with modifications to accommodate local practices.
c. Definition of Tribal Areas
Tribal Areas are those parts of Assam before January 21, 1972, defined under the Sixth Schedule.
Exception: Shillong Municipality is specifically excluded.
Summary: Certain sections do not apply in Nagaland and tribal areas, but the State Governments can implement the Act with modifications.
3. Commencement
The Act came into effect on 1 July 2024.
From this date, the Act is officially enforceable, following the Central Government’s notification.
4. Conclusion
In summary:
Short Title: Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023
Extent of Application: Some parts do not apply in Nagaland and tribal areas, but can be modified by State Governments.
Commencement: Enforced from 1 July 2024.
This foundational knowledge of Chapter I is crucial for understanding the broader context of the Act.
Thank you for attending today's lecture.
We’ve established a strong foundation that will aid in understanding future legal concepts. Keep learning and growing!
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