We hid from the guard and found an underground passage
Author's excursions in Kaliningrad and the Kaliningrad region 8-90-22-50-44-08
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Hello friends, I’m Zhenya Fire. and in this review we will visit the provincial psychiatric hospital in Alenberg.
history reference
The first madhouse in the world was opened in the city of Elblлонg. Of course, the conditions in psychiatric clinics were terrible. overcrowded and poorly heated rooms, chronic starvation of dirt and dampness, the use of chains and handcuffs, the practice of chasing patients for the convenience of staff.
The hospital was built in four years (1848-1852). The style is Roman eclecticism and historicism. And inside it is very reminiscent of neo-Gothic. The complex was constantly rebuilt and in its modern form was completed at the beginning of the 20th century. At the same time, a Lutheran church was built to serve the flock of the institution.
During the construction of hospitals in Allenberg, an open door system was introduced, that is, an almost complete absence of gratings and locks
Many prominent psychiatrists of Germany worked in Allenberg, and of course they developed new methods of treatment, respectively, put various medical experiments on patients, and many of these experiments were very inhumane. It was only in the mid-twentieth century that electroconvulsive and insulin shock therapy was introduced, and the first antipsychotic drugs were developed
and up to this point they treated in the old fashioned way.
In 1909, an epidemic of smallpox began in Allenberg. During the war, many patients died of flu, tuberculosis, and malnutrition. By 1929, there were 1,400 patients in the hospital.
In 1940, the program of Adolf Aloizavich T4 for the physical destruction of persons with mental disorders and the mentally retarded, as they could not give anything to the Aryan nation, started. In the same year, almost all the patients of the clinic were destroyed, and parts of the ss drove into the buildings. In short, ss are just paramilitary formations of the socialist party of Germany.
After 1945, the building was transferred to the Soviet army and used as a military unit. Initially, a tank regiment was based here, and later 43 anti-aircraft missile brigade and 81 radio technical regiment were deployed on the territory (military unit 68510, military unit 64301, military unit 01907)
By the way, the servicemen who served here and the civilian staff who lived here, they did not know that they live in a former asylum, because they were told that this was a building of a hospital for veterans
World War I But the fact that it was built 70 years earlier than the start of World War I was tactfully silent.
In 1995, the hospital complex was used as a film set for the film "I am a Russian soldier", where the object played the role of a Brest fortress, and the film itself tells the defense of the citadel at the very beginning of World War II. This film was completely shot in Kaliningrad.
There is very substantial reason to believe that one of the buildings was destroyed during the filming of the film, but I did not find any evidence, so if you have witnessed the shoot, write. By the way, for the shooting, fighters of the military unit located there were attracted. The film is certainly worthy, but destroying the cultural heritage is terrible.
From 2005 to 2009, the church was restored by the efforts of the Prussian community and the Lutheran community. AT
the tower set a railing. In the tower itself on the second floor there was a small museum where the exhibits brought by the locals and donated by the Prussian community were kept.
During the Serdyukovschina, the military units were disbanded, and the military left here in 2013.
Real estate was transferred to custody of the Znamensk administration, but we can see what custody is like. In 2014, during a visit to Shaigu, it was said that the unit was in its place but alas.
There is a water tower on the territory, but I do not recommend going upstairs, everything is rotten there, it is unsafe to be there.
In the basement we found an underground passage. But in these dungeons there is nothing unusual, it is an ordinary heating main, that is, heating pipes passed through. This arrangement was used in many military and civilian towns from the late 19th to the mid-twentieth centuries. The passage ends with a grate and behind the grate there was a boiler room and pipes went from this boiler room to all the clinic buildings.
In 2018, the complex of buildings was recognized as a monument of history and architecture, but the fate of the object is extremely foggy.
Music
Havarow - We Are One
Atmospheric gloomy music
Allen Provincial Psychiatric Hospital
Негізгі бет Campaign in an abandoned psychiatric hospital. # 95
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