Comportamentismo
Watson, J.B. (1913). Psychology as the behaviorist views it. Psychological Review, 20(2), 158-177.
Skinner, B.F. (1938). The behavior of organisms. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts.
Tolman, E.C. (1932). Purposive behavior in animals and men. New York: Appleton-Century.
Hull, C.L. (1943). Principles of behavior. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts.
Miller, N.E., & Dollard, J. (1941). Social learning and imitation. New Haven: Yale University Press.
Cognitivismo
Neisser, U. (1967). Cognitive psychology. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts.
Atkinson, R.C., & Shiffrin, R.M. (1968). Human memory: A proposed system and its control processes. In K.W. Spence & J.T. Spence (Eds.), The psychology of learning and motivation: Advances in research and theory (Vol. 2, pp. 89-195). New York: Academic Press.
Anderson, J.R. (1983). The architecture of cognition. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Minsky, M. (1975). A framework for representing knowledge. In P.H. Winston (Ed.), The psychology of computer vision. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Fodor, J.A. (1983). The modularity of mind. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
Questi testi forniscono un'introduzione ai principali concetti del comportamentismo e del cognitivismo, nonché ai contributi dei principali esponenti di queste due scuole di pensiero.
Per un approfondimento più specifico, ti consiglio di consultare anche i seguenti testi:
Comportamentismo
Baum, W.M. (2005). Understanding behaviorism: Behavior, culture, and evolution. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing.
Hergenhahn, B.R. (2012). An introduction to the history of psychology (7th ed.). Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.
Skinner, B.F. (1953). Science and human behavior. New York: Macmillan.
Cognitivismo
Eysenck, M.W. (2012). Cognitive psychology: A student's handbook (6th ed.). Hove, UK: Psychology Press.
Gardner, H. (1985). The mind's new science: A history of the cognitive revolution. New York: Basic Books.
Neisser, U. (1976). Cognition and reality: Principles and implications of cognitive psychology. San Francisco: W.H. Freeman.
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