Elba Island, Italy. Elba Island is amazing in its beauty and diversity of nature, beaches, saturation with historical and architectural treasures. From a bird's eye view taken by a drone, fancifully indented coasts, picturesque beaches, mountain ranges and hills covered with lush vegetation open up. Acquaintance with the island will delight the most fastidious tourist - there is something to see here for lovers of historical artifacts, active travelers, divers and those who just want to lie on the well-equipped beaches.
general information
Elba is the third largest island in Italy after Sardinia and Sicily and the largest in the Tuscan archipelago. It is located on the border between the Ligurian and Tyrrhenian seas, 10 km from mainland Italy (port of Piombino). 35 km west of Elba is the French island of Corsica, the birthplace of the famous Napoleon.
The size of the island is 29 km by 18 km, the area of the territory is 224 square kilometers, the length of the indented coastline is about 150 km. The highest point of the island is Monte Cappane, 1019 meters high. More than 31 thousand inhabitants live on the island.
Capital
The main city of the island of Elba is Portoferraio, the city lies on a spit in a beautiful natural harbor. It is also home to the island's largest port and air terminal. Ancient sights and panoramic views of the Old Town are breathtaking, tourists leisurely admire ancient architectural and historical monuments, visit beaches and catering places with delicious local cuisine.
How to get there
There are two ways to get to Elba - by air and by water. A distance of 10 km from the mainland can be covered by a comfortable ferry or hovercraft to the city of Portoferraio or Cavo. It is possible to fly to La Pila airport from the main European airports, as well as to cross to the island by car or tourist bus on a ferry or numerous ships.
The beaches of Elba Island
Elba is a corner of the sun, the sea and a wide variety of beaches - sandy, pebble with a well-developed tourist infrastructure. Everyone will find their place here under the hospitable sun of the Italian cozy corner of the Mediterranean.
Among the popular beaches of Elba is Paolina - its uniqueness is in its variability, it is pebbly, then thanks to the sand applied by the sea it turns into sandy.
The beautiful beaches of the island are Cotoncello in Marciana Marina, Forno and Sechone, not far from the capital of the island.
Lacone is the longest beach on the island with a gently sloping sandy bottom. Some of the best beach spots on the Elba include Procchio, Barabarca, Marina di Campo, Seccheto and others.
Nature
Elba is famous for the beauty of its nature - the National Park, the sea, mild climate, amazing vegetation and panoramic views of the surroundings. The Mediterranean climate creates ideal conditions for the growth of vineyards, olive and chestnut groves, as well as a wide variety of wildlife.
On the territory of the National Park on the Elbe, a relic holly forest and many rare plant species have been preserved.
Main cities and resorts
Among Europeans and Italians, holidays on the island of Elba are well-deservedly popular - many beautiful places and resorts are located along the entire coastline.
The most popular cities among vacationers are, of course, Portoferraio, Marina di Campo. The small towns of the island of Porto Azzuro, Rio Marina, Marchana, Cavo and Capoliveri have long become a place of comfortable rest and lively resorts with developed infrastructure.
What to see
Today, about a million tourists visit the island to fully enjoy the heavenly beauty, climate and many unique historical sites.
In addition to the sights of the capital of the island on the Elbe, there are many interesting tourist routes for connoisseurs of history and lovers of the underwater world. You should definitely visit the panoramic platform on Monte Cappan, which offers breathtaking landscapes of the entire island. You can go up there by cable car from the village of Marchany.
The wonderful mountain village of Capoliveri will attract with its ancient buildings and attractive views of the surrounding mountains.
In the west of the island, there is a small port town of Marchana Marina, in the port of which there is a remarkable Saracen fortress.
Attractions of the island of Elba
Among the natural and historical beauties of the island are the village of Marchana-Alta, 2 Napoleon museums (Mexican Villa and Villa San Martino, many water activities - each traveler will discover his own Elba.
You can go for health to San Giovanni - local mud baths and algae work wonders.
A water excursion along the coastline of the island and a walk on a yacht are vivid impressions and emotions.
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