English ကို အခုမှစပြီးလေ့လာတဲ့သူတွေအတွက် သိကိုသိထားရမယ့် 12 Tenses
မိမိ၏ အလယ်တန်းဆင့် ကလေးကို 12 Tenses သင်ပေးပါ
12 tenses in English with their formulas and examples:
1. Present Simple Tense
Formula:
Positive: Subject + base form of the verb (s/es for third person singular)
Negative: Subject + do/does + not + base form of the verb
Question: Do/Does + subject + base form of the verb?
Examples:
Positive: She reads books every day.
Negative: She does not read books every day.
Question: Does she read books every day?
2. Present Continuous Tense
Formula:
Positive: Subject + am/is/are + verb + ing
Negative: Subject + am/is/are + not + verb + ing
Question: Am/Is/Are + subject + verb + ing?
Examples:
Positive: They are playing football right now.
Negative: They are not playing football right now.
Question: Are they playing football right now?
3. Present Perfect Tense
Formula:
Positive: Subject + have/has + past participle
Negative: Subject + have/has + not + past participle
Question: Have/Has + subject + past participle?
Examples:
Positive: She has finished her homework.
Negative: She has not finished her homework.
Question: Has she finished her homework?
4. Present Perfect Continuous Tense
Formula:
Positive: Subject + have/has + been + verb + ing
Negative: Subject + have/has + not + been + verb + ing
Question: Have/Has + subject + been + verb + ing?
Examples:
Positive: He has been studying for two hours.
Negative: He has not been studying for two hours.
Question: Has he been studying for two hours?
5. Past Simple Tense
Formula:
Positive: Subject + past form of the verb
Negative: Subject + did + not + base form of the verb
Question: Did + subject + base form of the verb?
Examples:
Positive: I visited my grandparents last week.
Negative: I did not visit my grandparents last week.
Question: Did you visit your grandparents last week?
6. Past Continuous Tense
Formula:
Positive: Subject + was/were + verb + ing
Negative: Subject + was/were + not + verb + ing
Question: Was/Were + subject + verb + ing?
Examples:
Positive: They were watching a movie last night.
Negative: They were not watching a movie last night.
Question: Were they watching a movie last night?
7. Past Perfect Tense
Formula:
Positive: Subject + had + past participle
Negative: Subject + had + not + past participle
Question: Had + subject + past participle?
Examples:
Positive: She had already left when I arrived.
Negative: She had not left when I arrived.
Question: Had she left when you arrived?
8. Past Perfect Continuous Tense
Formula:
Positive: Subject + had + been + verb + ing
Negative: Subject + had + not + been + verb + ing
Question: Had + subject + been + verb + ing?
Examples:
Positive: He had been working there for three years before he moved.
Negative: He had not been working there for three years before he moved.
Question: Had he been working there for three years before he moved?
9. Future Simple Tense
Formula:
Positive: Subject + will + base form of the verb
Negative: Subject + will + not + base form of the verb
Question: Will + subject + base form of the verb?
Examples:
Positive: I will travel to Paris next summer.
Negative: I will not travel to Paris next summer.
Question: Will you travel to Paris next summer?
10. Future Continuous Tense
Formula:
Positive: Subject + will + be + verb + ing
Negative: Subject + will + not + be + verb + ing
Question: Will + subject + be + verb + ing?
Examples:
Positive: They will be playing football tomorrow.
Negative: They will not be playing football tomorrow.
Question: Will they be playing football tomorrow?
11. Future Perfect Tense
Formula:
Positive: Subject + will + have + past participle
Negative: Subject + will + not + have + past participle
Question: Will + subject + have + past participle?
Examples:
Positive: She will have completed her project by tomorrow.
Negative: She will not have completed her project by tomorrow.
Question: Will she have completed her project by tomorrow?
12. Future Perfect Continuous Tense
Formula:
Positive: Subject + will + have + been + verb + ing
Negative: Subject + will + not + have + been + verb + ing
Question: Will + subject + have + been + verb + ing?
Examples:
Positive: By next year, they will have been living here for five years.
Negative: By next year, they will not have been living here for five years.
Question: Will they have been living here for five years by next year?
These are the 12 tenses with their structure and examples. Each tense has a specific function and helps convey different time-related information in sentences.
Негізгі бет English ကို ခုမှ စ လေ့လာမယ့်သူတွေအတွက် သိကိုသိထားရမယ် 12Tenses
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