Greater One Horned Rhino Nehru Zoological Park,Hyderabad Zoo, Hyderabad Telangana in India.The Greater One-Horned Rhino (Rhinoceros unicornis) is a majestic and endangered species, native to the Indian subcontinent. The Nehru Zoological Park (Hyderabad Zoo) in Hyderabad, Telangana, India, is home to a few of these incredible creatures.
Here are some interesting facts about Greater One-Horned Rhinos:
Habitat and Distribution:
- Found in grasslands, savannas, and forests in India, Nepal, Bhutan, and parts of Southeast Asia
- Historically widespread, but now fragmented and reduced due to habitat loss and poaching
Physical Characteristics:
- Large size, with adults reaching up to 3.6 m (11.8 ft) in length and weighing up to 2,300 kg (5,070 lbs)
- Thick, gray skin with a distinctive horn made of keratin
- Excellent swimmers and can run at speeds up to 30 km/h (18.6 mph)
Behavior:
- Herbivores, feeding on grasses, leaves, and aquatic plants
- Solitary animals, except for mothers with calves
- Known for their territorial behavior and aggressive defense of their territory
Conservation Status:
- Listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, due to habitat loss, poaching, and human-wildlife conflict
Interesting Facts:
- Greater One-Horned Rhinos have poor eyesight but excellent hearing and smell
- Their horn is made of keratin, the same protein that makes up human hair and nails
- These rhinos play a vital role in their ecosystems, helping to disperse seeds and maintain grassland diversity
The Nehru Zoological Park's Greater One-Horned Rhino enclosure provides a naturalistic habitat, with grasslands, trees, and a viewing platform for visitors to observe these incredible animals safely.
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