What do you remember first when you hear about a country like Scotland? Ethnic music on the bagpipes? Playing golf on huge green fields? Or a monster from Loch Ness? All these things are well-known attributes of Scotland, but not only them. This country may surprise with lots of other things. There are many old castles and no less modern high-tech buildings. Scotland gave the world many famous kings in antiquity and many famous actors in modern times. One of the most famous actors James Bond was born in this country. There are big noisy cities and quiet beautiful villages where you can have a nice rest. In summer, the days are long and warm. In winter, when the nights become long - the Scots have the best parties in the world.
Tags: historical documentary Scotland
Answers to the questions in the video:
1. Why is Scotland called the oldest country in the world?
Because the hills of the north-west and the Hebridean islands are more than 2,700 million years old.
2. What wall did the Romans build after they came to Scotland?
The Romans built Hadrian's Wall.
3. What is the historical significance of William Wallace in Scotland?
William Wallace led the Scots to victory against England in the Wars of Scottish Independence.
4. How old was Mary Queen when she became the Queen of Scotland?
Mary Queen was 6 days old when she became the Queen of Scotland.
5. How long did the Stuart dynasty rule the UK and Scotland?
The Stuart dynasty ruled the UK and Scotland for over 100 years.
6. What impact did the Battle of Culloden in 1745 have on the Scottish Highlanders?
It led to the destruction of the Highlanders' way of life and forced emigration.
7. Where did a lot of Scottish people emigrate to in the 19th century?
A lot of Scottish people emigrated to the USA, Canada, Australia and New Zealand.
8. What industry made Glasgow prosperous in the 19th century?
Shipbuilding made Glasgow prosperous.
9. Which castle is Queen Elizabeth II's residence in Scotland?
Holyrood Palace is Queen Elizabeth II's residence in Scotland.
10. What famous cultural event is held every August in Edinburgh?
The Edinburgh Festival is held every August in Edinburgh.
11. What is the national dress of Scotland called?
The kilt.
12. What is whisky made from? Where are the main production areas?
Whisky is made from fermented grain mash. The main production areas are around the River Spey.
13. What contributions did David Livingstone make to Africa?
He explored Africa and introduced Christianity to Africans.
14. Who is the most famous Scot in the world today?
Sean Connery.
15. Does today's Scotland have its own Parliament?
Yes, today's Scotland has its own Parliament in Edinburgh.
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