How do we combine words to build full propositions? How do we account for what people believe, not just what's definitely true? In this week's episode, we talk about type theory: how we can define terms by how they relate to the world and each other, what the difference is between sense and reference, and how we can use possible worlds to work out what people believe.
This is Topic #83!
This week's tag language: Estonian!
Related videos:
Quantifying Sets and Toasters: The Meaning of Most and More - • What Does "Most" Even ...
Sheepish Semantics: Lambda Calculus - • How Can One Greek Lett...
Downward Spiral: Negative Polarity Items - • Why Can't "Any" Go Jus...
Last episode:
The Optimal Solution: Constraints on Sounds and Optimality Theory - • What Constraints Are T...
Other of our semantics and pragmatics videos:
Topic of Focus: How to Structure Information - • How Do We Signal What'...
Building Common Ground: Connecting in Conversation - • How Do We Create a Sha...
Scoping Out the Truth: Semantic Scope Ambiguities - • Semantic Scope Ambiguity
Our website also has extra content about this week's topic, discussing how kids learn how to rank their constraints, at: www.thelingspace.com/episode-83/
(This link should be operating by Thursday evening.)
Find us on all the social media worlds:
Tumblr: / thelingspace
Twitter: / thelingspace
Facebook: / thelingspace
And at our website, www.thelingspace.com/ !
You can also find our store at the website, thelingspace.storenvy.com/
We also have forums to discuss this episode, and linguistics more generally.
Sources:
The three main sources for this episode:
Irene Heim & Angelica Kratzer's textbook, Semantics in Generative Grammar
Anders Schoubye's online lecture notes (schoubye.org/teaching/Formal-S...)
Kai von Fintel's Intensional Semantics online textbook/lecture notes (web.mit.edu/fintel/fintel-heim....
Looking forward to next time!
Негізгі бет How Do We Capture the Truth of Beliefs? Type Theory
Пікірлер: 45