Indubala's mother was Rajabala, who along with sister Matibala and brother Tinkary worked in Motilal Bose's The Great Bengal Circus, also known as Bose's Circus or Professor Bose's Circus. Indubala was born in November 1899 at Amritsar, where the circus party had gone for performance. Indu was born premature and Dr Bidhumukhi Basu was taken to Amritsar from Calcutta to attend to Rajabala. Indubala's first training in music was from her mother. The initial plan was to train Indu as a nurse and she was admitted as a trainee in a hospital in the Pataldanga locality of Calcutta. Indu did not take fancy in the job and ran away from the hospital, much to the disappointment of her mother, who never wanted her only daughter to be forced into a life of indignity. After this incident Indubala's musical training started. In later years she took training from Girin Chakraborty, Kamal Dasgupta, Subal Dasgupta, Jamiruddin Khan and Kazi Nazrul Islam. In time she came to be one of the major exponents of Nazrul songs and her songs along with those of Miss Angurbala and Kamala Jharia are still referred to for authenticity of lyrics and tunes of Nazrul songs. In 1916, Indubala recorded her first songs. As a playback singer, she lent her voice in films like Alibaba (1937), Chandragupt (1934) in Hindi, Ab E Hayat (1933) in Urdu and Dil Ki Pyaas (1935) also in Urdu. She did not act in these four films. Indubala did not receive any major award apart from the Gold Disc given on behalf of His Master's Voice. The government of India never considered her name for any award. The Sangeet Natak Academy, however, honoured her with a lifetime achievement award in 1975. The government of West Bengal, India, however, did arrange for a pension for which a lot of running about had to be done. The end came on the thirtieth day of November 1984 after a prolonged illness during which again Dr Badhan Sengupta looked after her as his mother. Perhaps by coincidence, her friend Angurbala died the same year.
For non-Hindi-Urdu speakers, we have subtitled this video in English, which has been translated by Ms TOSHALI GOEL, Wellesley College Wellesley, MA, USA.
Some links for songs of Indubala Devi:
1. • Video
2. • Mohe Panghat Pe Nandla...
3. • Video
4. • Video
5. • Indubala Devi... Thuma...
6. • Nadi Kinare / On the R...
7. • Video
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