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tribes of andaman and nicobar islands / project on tribes of andaman and nicobar / andaman & nicobar
In this video we are showing some tribes of andaman and nicobar islands.
The Great Andamanese tribe's history is a testament to their resilience and determination to preserve their culture and way of life. *Negrito Origins: The Great Andamanese tribe is part of the Negrito ethnic group, believed to have migrated to the Andaman Islands from Africa around 60,000 years ago. They were one of the indigenous groups inhabiting the islands.*Isolation and Survival: The Great Andamanese have since lived in relative isolation from the outside world. Their population dwindled at one point, but they persevered. With the protection of the government, they receive essential food supplies like rice, allowing them to survive.*Traditional Occupation: The Great Andamanese primarily engage in hunting and gathering as their traditional occupation. However, they have also begun to interact with other indigenous communities and have adopted activities like poultry farming and horticulture. Despite these changes, they still prefer minimal human contact to maintain their unique way of life.The Great Andamanese's history is a testament to their resilience and their commitment to preserving their cultural heritage and way of life, even in the face of adversity and external influences.
The Onge tribe in the Andaman Islands is one of the most ancient indigenous groups in the region.
*Ancient Heritage: The Onge tribe is considered one of the most primordial tribes in the Andaman Islands, with a history dating back thousands of years.
*Post-Independence Recovery: Since India's independence, there has been a significant effort to revive and support the Onge tribe. The government has provided them with basic amenities like food, shelter, and clothing.
*Craftsmanship: The Onge people are known for their craftsmanship and artisan skills. They have the ability to make canoes and various accessories from materials like shells and wood.
*Hunting and Gathering: The Onge tribe primarily relies on hunting and gathering for their sustenance. They are located in areas like South Bay and Dongong Creek. While men often engage in hunting and some have started coconut and crop cultivation, women of the tribe search for roots and tubers in the soil.
The Onge tribe is gradually recovering and adapting to changes while preserving their unique cultural heritage and way of life.
The Jarawa tribe in the Andaman Islands has a unique and intriguing history.
*Hostile Reputation: The Jarawa tribe was known as one of the most hostile tribes in the Andaman Islands. Their name even suggests a preference for no contact with outsiders.
*Southeast Andaman Location: They are located in the southeastern part of the Andaman Islands and have strictly followed a no-human contact policy.
*Historical Hostility: Until the 1980s, the Jarawa tribe was feared for their hostile nature, including their use of poisonous arrows. They would often attack outsiders who ventured into their territory.
*Occupations: The primary occupations of the Jarawa tribe are gathering and hunting. They are also known for their craftsmanship, particularly in making arrows and metal tools.
*Restricted Access: The Andaman government has declared entry into their areas forbidden to protect their small population of around 400 members. The main concern is safeguarding them from foreign diseases for which they have no natural immunity.
The Sentinelese tribe, located on Sentinel Island in the Andaman Islands, is one of the world's most isolated and hostile indigenous groups.
*Extreme Isolation: The Sentinelese tribe strictly follows a policy of isolation, and the Indian government has issued strict no-contact instructions with them. They are among the most isolated tribes in the world.
*Geographic Advantage: Their isolation is partly due to their geographic location on an island that is distant from other major islands. This isolation has helped them maintain their unique way of life.
*Hostility: The Sentinelese are known for their extreme hostility towards outsiders. They have resisted contact with the outside world for generations and are protective of their tribe.
*Stone Age Lifestyle: The Sentinelese appear to live a lifestyle resembling the Stone Age. Their primary occupations include hunting and fishing. They do not wear clothing and use jewelry made of shells for aesthetic purposes rather than modesty.
*Traditional Fishing: They use traditional methods for fishing, including bow and arrow, and they fish in shallow waters. They also build small boats called canoes for transportation but do not use oars or pedals.
The Shompen tribe in the Great Nicobar Island has a unique cultural heritage and way of life.
The Nicobarese tribe in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands stands out due to distinct cultural diversity.
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