কানাডার রিফিউজি : যে ভাবে হয় :Md Habibur Rahman , RCIC-IRB
Habibur Rahman , RCIC
+1 (647) 220-3065 ( Phone )
habibur.m@gmail.com ( mail )
Eligibility for refugee status in Canada is determined based on several criteria established by Canadian and international laws. The process is administered by the Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada (IRB). Here are the main eligibility criteria:
1. **Convention Refugee**: A person who is outside their home country or the country where they normally live and is unwilling or unable to return due to a well-founded fear of persecution based on race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group.
2. **Person in Need of Protection**: A person in Canada who would face a danger of torture, a risk to their life, or a risk of cruel and unusual treatment or punishment if they returned to their home country.
**Other Key Considerations**:
- **Exclusions**: Certain individuals are not eligible for refugee status, such as those who have committed serious crimes, pose a security risk, have been involved in human rights violations, or have already been granted refugee status by another country.
- **Safe Third Country Agreement**: Under this agreement, refugee claimants must seek protection in the first safe country they arrive in. For example, if an asylum seeker first arrives in the U.S., they are generally required to seek refugee protection there before coming to Canada.
- **Regular vs. Irregular Entry**: Refugee claims can be made at official ports of entry or after entering Canada. However, irregular entry (crossing the border at a non-designated point) may complicate the process but does not automatically disqualify a claimant.
**Process**:
1. **Claim Submission**: A refugee claim can be made at a port of entry or online if already in Canada.
2. **Eligibility Interview**: The Canadian Border Services Agency (CBSA) or Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) will conduct an interview to determine if the claim is eligible for referral to the IRB.
3. **Hearing**: If deemed eligible, the claimant will attend a hearing before the Refugee Protection Division (RPD) of the IRB, where they must demonstrate their need for protection.
**Documentation and Evidence**:
Claimants must provide evidence to support their claim, such as identification documents, proof of persecution, and other relevant information about their situation.
**Decision**:
The IRB will make a decision based on the evidence provided. If the claim is accepted, the individual can apply for permanent residency. If the claim is rejected, the individual may appeal the decision, apply for a judicial review, or, in some cases, face removal from Canada.
For further details, it's advisable to consult the IRB's official guidelines and potentially seek legal assistance to navigate the process.
Негізгі бет কানাডার রিফিউজি : Refugee Claim in Canada । Habibur Rahman , RCIC-IRB
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