Kleen Enema Uses In Urdu/Hindi | Kleen Enema | Kleen Enema Uses | How To Use Kleen Enema #qabz
Kleen Enema (Sodium Biphosphate and Sodium Phosphate)
Sodium biphosphate and sodium phosphate are commonly used as a laxative to treat constipation or to cleanse the colon before a medical procedure such as a colonoscopy. They work by drawing water into the bowel, softening stools, and promoting bowel movements. Here's a detailed overview of their uses, dosage, side effects, and contraindications:
Uses:
1. Constipation: These medications are used to relieve constipation by stimulating bowel movements.
2. Bowel Cleansing: They are also used for bowel preparation before medical procedures such as colonoscopy or surgery to empty the bowel and ensure a clear view.
Dosage:
• For constipation: The typical dose for adults is 1 to 2 packets (each containing 1.5 grams of sodium biphosphate and 3.5 grams of sodium phosphate) dissolved in 8 ounces of water, taken orally once a day, preferably in the morning.
• For bowel cleansing: The dosage regimen for bowel preparation may vary depending on the specific product and healthcare provider's instructions. It usually involves consuming multiple doses over a specific period, often starting the day before the procedure.
Side Effects:
1. Gastrointestinal Distress: Nausea, stomach cramps, bloating, and abdominal discomfort are common side effects.
2. Dehydration: Excessive loss of water from the body due to increased bowel movements can lead to dehydration, especially in vulnerable populations such as the elderly or those with kidney problems.
3. Electrolyte Imbalance: Sodium phosphate preparations can cause electrolyte imbalances, particularly changes in potassium, calcium, and phosphate levels, which can have serious consequences, especially for individuals with underlying health conditions.
4. Rectal Irritation: Some individuals may experience irritation or discomfort in the rectal area.
5. Allergic Reactions: Rarely, allergic reactions such as rash, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing may occur. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience any allergic symptoms.
Contraindications:
1. Kidney Disease: Individuals with kidney problems should avoid sodium phosphate preparations as they can worsen kidney function and lead to electrolyte imbalances.
2. Heart Conditions: People with heart disease, high blood pressure, or congestive heart failure should use these medications with caution due to their sodium content, which can exacerbate these conditions.
3. Dehydration: Sodium phosphate laxatives should not be used by individuals who are dehydrated or at risk of dehydration.
4. Certain Medications: Sodium phosphate laxatives may interact with certain medications, such as diuretics, corticosteroids, and medications that affect kidney function. Consult a healthcare professional before using them if you're taking other medications.
5. Bowel Obstruction: These laxatives are contraindicated in individuals with bowel obstruction or other gastrointestinal conditions that may be worsened by increased bowel movements.
Precautions:
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare professional before using sodium phosphate laxatives during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
• Older Adults: Older adults may be more susceptible to the side effects of sodium phosphate laxatives, especially dehydration and electrolyte imbalances.
• Children: These laxatives are not typically recommended for use in children without medical supervision.
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