Isim Tafdhil The meaning and terms of its formation
• Tafdhil ism, namely ism which is formed to express a comparison (excessive state) between one thing/state and another state
• Isim Tafdhil is formed darl fi'il which shows that there are two things that are allied in one characteristic but one exceeds the other in that trait
• Sometimes, the ism tafdil is also used for two things that have different characteristics
• The Harakat pattern of ism tafdil is divided into two categories: mudzakkar and muannats.
• Mudzakkar wazan, namely following the أفعل wazan
• There are 3 isim with wazan أفعل which are discarded in the use of the hamzah, namely: خير (أخير) , شر (أشر) , حبّ (أحب)
• Wazan muannats, namely following the wazan فعلى
MEANING OF ISIM TAFDIL
• Its meaning can be divided into two:
• The meaning of "more" is only obtained from wazan tafdhil mudzakkar
• The meaning of "most" is obtained from wazan mudzakkar and muannats. However Wazan muannats only has the meaning "most"
TERMS OF ISIM TAFDHIL ESTABLISHMENT
• Formed from fi'il tsulatsy, not ruba'i and so on
• From fi'il mutsbat not from fi'il manfi
• From fi'il Mutashorrif (can be interpreted and not include fi'il jamid)
• From fi'il mabni ma'lum not majhul
• From fi'il tam (not fi'il naqis)
• Can accept the meaning of "More"
• It may not be made of lafadz which shows the meaning of color, defects and decoration
For beginners who just want to start learning nahwu, it is hoped that they will study the videos sequentially from the beginning. Starting from a discussion of hijaiyyah letters in the following video link:
• BELAJAR NAHWU - SHORRO...
And for those who already have the basics, please look for video discussions according to the material you want to find on the following link:
/ @basmalahchannel1102
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