प्रश्न - उत्तर प्रदेश में निचली गंगा नहर प्रणाली की मुख्य विशेषताएँ और महत्व क्या हैं?
What are the key features and significance of the Lower Ganga Canal System in Uttar Pradesh? (125 Words) (UPPCS MAINS 2023)
Ans- The Lower Ganga Canal System in Uttar Pradesh plays a crucial role in irrigation, water supply, and industrial development. It provides irrigation facilities in 12 districts of Uttar Pradesh. Like, Bulandshahar, Fatehpur, Prayagraj (Allahabad), Aligarh, Mainpuri, Ghaziabad etc. Here’s an overview:
Key Features-
1. Length and Coverage:
The Lower Ganga Canal System spans approximately 4,224 kilometers.
It serves a large agricultural area in the state of Uttar Pradesh.
2. Inception and History:
The canal system was inaugurated in the mid-19th century, primarily constructed between 1860 and 1878.
It was designed by British engineers to enhance irrigation and support agricultural activities.
3. Main Canal and Branches:
The main canal is about 99 kilometers long.
It has numerous branches and distributaries that extend its reach to various regions, ensuring widespread irrigation.
4. Water Source:
The canal system derives its water from the Ganga River.
It includes barrages and headworks, such as the Narora Barrage, which regulate water flow into the canals.
5. Irrigation Capacity:
The system irrigates approximately 9,000 square kilometers of farmland.
It supports the cultivation of major crops like wheat, rice, sugarcane, and pulses.
Significance-
1. Irrigation Area- Food Security- provides livelihoods
2. Water Supply to Power Plant
3. Drinking Water Source
4. Industrial Water Supply
5. Sustainable Water Management
6. Flood Control
7. Hydroelectric Power
Conclusion-
In summary, the Lower Ganga Canal System is a lifeline for agriculture, industry, and urban centers in Uttar Pradesh, contributing to the state’s development and prosperity.
Call & WhatsApp- 7800043424
Telegram- t.me/pcsabhyaas
Email- pcsabhyaasenquiry@gmail.com
Thank you for your support.
Lower Ganga Canal (PYQ) | UPPCS MAINS FREE DAILY ANSWER WRITING - 100 DAY SERIES | DAY 36
Негізгі бет Lower Ganga Canal (PYQ) | UPPCS MAINS FREE DAILY ANSWER WRITING - 100 DAY SERIES | DAY 36
Пікірлер: 69