What do you think? Can we still dream about a theory of everything? Let us know in the comments below! To watch more science debates, you can head over to iai.tv/player?KZitem&+comment
@violent_bebop9687
2 жыл бұрын
Is the work of Christopher Langan relevant here? Thanks!
@normanvanrooy3113
2 жыл бұрын
Yes indeed we can and should dream of a theory of everything as it seems we (all life) are being “formed” by a continuous refinement of complexity. To a point we will understand that the theory of everything will never be reduced to a mathematical formula but will reside in consciousness itself. Not brain stuff. Beyond our understanding at our current level, but as we put this in the crucible of suffering and catastrophic stress we will emerge anew to a universe we understand and are in harmony with.
@ZeroOskul
2 жыл бұрын
The IAI is a philosophocal thinktank, not a scientific institution, intent to make scientists look more confused than philosophers, like Weinstein and Shermer, who know nothing about reality, to sell fantasy ideas as potential facts. This whole thing is a trashy ad for books. No clue why Sabine Hossenfelder, an actual scientist and researcher, is there.
@curiouscat8396
Жыл бұрын
Yes, of course, and I (have) found it, some farty-two years ago, but/t U/s don't really want to know. Oh, I thought so.
@robertm3561
11 ай бұрын
Imo there can never be a ..theory of everything.., as it should describe etc explain the whole universe and that is not possible in light of the fact, that the one universe there is, it is infinite in space and time independent of the amount of materia(limited/infinite amount, which can never be proven due to a fact that one can never observe infinity). So imo its maybe possible to have a local theory for the matter, what it really is in the deepest sense, but today there is just too many absurd infinities surrounding the concept of elementary particle(for ex.), that we could say that it is for ex. likely, that humans can never explain all the functions etc. properties of matter.
@CapnSnackbeard
2 жыл бұрын
I'd like to see Sabine and Eric argue for a few hours and see what pops out.
@MillzTheAthlete
2 жыл бұрын
Eric's body parts
@MrVaypour
2 жыл бұрын
Probably a Boson.
@abdullahelshourbagy2764
2 жыл бұрын
YESSSSSS
@lukebuchwald9252
2 жыл бұрын
Gut feeling tells me Eric has sex with his wife and calls it a "pyschological construct based on flimsy field theories"
@CapnSnackbeard
2 жыл бұрын
@DSUM that isn't how arguing works
@john.ellmaker
2 жыл бұрын
Whether or not you agree with all the arguments and ideas presented, I'm thrilled to see this panel connecting on any level. I have admired these thinkers for some time now and I can only think that more interactions will lead to more interesting dialogues and hopefully no hurt feelings, we're all here to improve our understanding of science and the truth. Bravo
@NondescriptMammal
Жыл бұрын
It was certainly an interesting discussion which made many good clear worthwhile points, I too like that there was a panel of different disciplines coming together to talk outside their own comfortable wombs of their respective specialties, without devolving too far into philosophy, although philosophy does play a central role in science and shouldn't be completely ignored.
@rob.parsnips
9 ай бұрын
Catherine: “Can a theory of everything explain itself?” Eric: “WE’RE ALL GONNA FUCKIN DIE!”
@IvanMorenoPlus
2 жыл бұрын
Didn't know Eric Weinstein until this conversation. What a great first impact he made. Thank you.
@ryanseitz3305
2 жыл бұрын
WE'RE ALL GONNA DIE! ;) But yeah, he's right...
@kylork0
4 ай бұрын
Eric is a Math PhD but speaks like a philosopher-poet physicist.
@sghantous
Жыл бұрын
Thank you, Sabine, for keeping the science grounded in science 🙂
@NondescriptMammal
Жыл бұрын
Sabine seems to be the most consistently grounded among qualified scientists who are engaged in popularizing science to lay people. I was fairly impressed with Brian Greene too, as his points were lucid and well stated.
@eccentricaste3232
Жыл бұрын
Too conservative.
@vinigretzky97
Жыл бұрын
@@NondescriptMammal Yet she has by far accomplished the least out of those people in the video.
@wvltjr2934
Жыл бұрын
@@vinigretzky97 depends on what you count as an “accomplishment”
@tbunreall
11 ай бұрын
@@NondescriptMammal Being so grounded is probably why our theories are incomplete and why we are stuck.
@EveK-North
3 күн бұрын
Sabine and Brian are my two favorite science communicators!
@King-jq5vt
2 жыл бұрын
I love Eric and Sabine because they actually give opinions. Brian is awesome but he never wants to draw a line in the sand.
@nihlify
2 жыл бұрын
Drawing a line in the sand isn't a virtue... If anything that's what you DON'T want as a scientist.
@indio007
2 жыл бұрын
Why leave out Shermer? The least skeptical skeptic to ever exist. He's never seen a consensus claim he didn't parrot as truth.
@billyt8868
2 жыл бұрын
eric is a shill he’s there because people on the internet know who he is
@lukebuchwald9252
2 жыл бұрын
"Draw a line in the sand" sounds like Trumpism has invaded science --- a very sad day for humanity
@ZeroOskul
2 жыл бұрын
Brian Greene uses little "g" gravity and big "G" Gravitation as interchangeable terms. He teaches General Relativity. He is a total phony.
@jootsing62
2 жыл бұрын
I greatly admire Sabine. She's such an inspirational person. Tough honest cookie. I would love to have an in-depth discussion with her. She has a beautiful mind.
@TheMemesofDestruction
2 жыл бұрын
Doctor Hossenfelder don’t take no guff! ^.^
@power9k470
2 жыл бұрын
What achievements of her do you admire?
@TheMemesofDestruction
2 жыл бұрын
34:22 - When I see Doctors Hossenfelder and Weinstein agree, it gives me hope.
@SnoopyisCool007
Жыл бұрын
Thanks for this discussion. Sabine seems the most rational person on the panel but enjoyed the discussion.
@DjordjeRomanic
2 жыл бұрын
Very nice discussion. There are "reasonable" reasons to continue working on string theory, but we also desperately need fresh ideas and different approaches in fundamental physics.
@ZeroOskul
2 жыл бұрын
Um... string "theory" does not permit positrons.
@maskotep
2 жыл бұрын
Really enjoyed this discussion. Hope you all had a good time as well, and hope to see another talk soon!
@vangelisrocks
2 жыл бұрын
Catherines Heymen was a great host. Thank you for putting this together.
@CapnSnackbeard
2 жыл бұрын
I appreciate Eric's focus not just on material outcomes, but on the outcomes of those outcomes.
@HahaDamn
Жыл бұрын
He’s literally Graham Hancock esque sooking about culture and treatment - the only difference is Hancock actually has some substance to add
@georgeliverpudlio1258
2 жыл бұрын
Eric was talking sense here big time. Although, let's save the planet first before some of us leave. 🔥🔥🔥🔥
@tommitchell7294
2 жыл бұрын
Eric isn't really a scientist-inquisitor anymore like Brian --- he's just a socio-political commentator with a podcast
@georgeliverpudlio1258
2 жыл бұрын
@@tommitchell7294 Oh. Is he right, left or centre?
@tommitchell7294
2 жыл бұрын
@@georgeliverpudlio1258 unfortunately he has the snarky arrogance of a right wing propagandist like Fucker Carlson or Lying Hannity --- it's sad to see a good mind succumb to a loser ideology
@eswn1816
2 жыл бұрын
I always wonder WHY people think that life would be better (or even possible) on Mars?!?! Does anyone really know the conditions on that most inhospitable planet! Earth is paradise in comparison. 🌍
@tom4115
2 жыл бұрын
@@eswn1816 Earth IS a paradise. Mars is a real fixer upper, those of us who want to go there are well aware of that. And yes, it is entirely possible to live on Mars, there is no reason why humans cannot live there. The lack of atmosphere, gravity, radiation, the soil, lack of food and water etc can all be solved.
@NightmareCourtPictures
2 жыл бұрын
Wolfram's Theory is definitely the real Theory of Everything, and it deserves to be explored by academia...It turns a lot of intuitions we think we know to be true upside down...but in doing so it is able to unify everything...and not just QM and GR...Wolfram's theory unites *everything* : Biology, economics, computation, mathematics and physics... under a single and VERY simple framework. It is the ideal "single equation" that physicists have been looking for, for centuries...but it's even more beautiful than that. Even better, is that Wolfram's theory IS TESTABLE. I have done my own personal tests...modeling things just as you would in Wolfram's Theory and I have gotten amazing...mind blowing results. There are no more questions any more...no more doubts to me about how things work, and on top of it is going to change how we do things in technology, which is where Shermer is wrong. Multi-computation is the next paradigm for how to approach modeling of all systems...and I say this without reserve. Once you understand the intuition behind his theory, you'll understand how everything falls into place. One of the things that hit me hardest was connecting Wolfram's theory with symmetry preservation in permutation. Say I present you three letters: ABC. You see, because you are likely an American you read this as well... ABC, from left to right. But that's not the only "way" to look at these three letters. You could have read that sequence of letters from right to left...as CBA...or perhaps you could have read it according to some other logic. There's 6 possible permutations or "ways" you could have read those three letters : ABC, ACB, BCA, BAC, CAB, CBA. You see the information content is arbitrary based on how we decided to parse it in a sequence but what is "real" is that we had 3 "things." Those things that we have act as a sort of "vessel" for information. Those letters could have been numbers...like 001, 110 and so on...or they could have been...well any symbol you wanted to pick really... so information is not contained in what the letters actually are...the information is how we DECIDED to permute what is there..."three things"...and the permutation we chose, will create a logic that makes sense to other observers that ALSO chose that permutation, and further logic based on the sequence that we chose. When you graph out these relationships of these permutations of informational things, the graph is isomorphic obviously...meaning all symmetries are preserved...that includes Lorentz transformations. It's an understatement that this is critical to how Wolfram derives discrete relativity that preservers Lorentz transformations with graph isomorphism...which is just permutations like described above ...the same permutations you obey in group theory when we talk about SU2 SU3 symmetry guys (Look up Lie Groups)... are you seeing the connection here yet? Anyway, just wanted to share why this theory deserves more attention from academia...and that it requires a shift in how we currently understand information theory in the framework described by Wolfram, Cheers.
@howiegruwitz3173
2 жыл бұрын
I did a bunch of shrooms and what I saw kinda looked like wolframs website so I agree.
@thedouglasw.lippchannel5546
Жыл бұрын
@@howiegruwitz3173 Were those "Computational Irreducibility" shrooms?
@sghantous
Жыл бұрын
Brian Greene's depressing tangent is right on and reflects Hawking's view that our future is here on Earth and we urgently need to address the climate and environment. Space is an unlikely path to survival anywhere else.
@GlassEyedDetectives
2 жыл бұрын
Great conversation, thank you. Speaking personally, when i reflect on all the 'decisions' i think i made in the past, i really didn't conscientiously 'choose' but rather, i was either following my desire or my destiny as i projected it or both simultaneously. Some of these motivations led to good outcomes and some led to disastrous outcomes...thats life and i'm still learning. So, as far as 'Free Will' goes, i doubt of it's actual existence.
@havenbastion
2 жыл бұрын
We exist in the office gap between chaos and causality. In other words, to the extent we are ignorant of causality we may feel free.
@GlassEyedDetectives
2 жыл бұрын
@@havenbastion i sense you're right Kaiser B, 'Free Will' is really a lack of hindsight/foresight and the inability to discern patterns.
@willjames6609
2 жыл бұрын
Skip the first 18, Eric finally gets the real discussion going then
@TheoriesofEverything
2 жыл бұрын
I'm grateful for this morsel.
@Mersoit
2 жыл бұрын
you the OG
@leematthews6812
2 жыл бұрын
I recommend Sabine's youtube channel if you've not checked it out yet. Not just for the interesting topics - she's pretty funny too.
@colleenthompson888
2 жыл бұрын
She's got some great threads too.
@bruce1437
2 жыл бұрын
It's great that we get more content with your KZitem and separate podcast, love it all
@chunglee7531
Жыл бұрын
Eric, I am here to hear about physics, your worrying about the end of humanity is not . The problems of human races is there are too many not well educated people, like DT, who can find ways to become the leader of the most powerful country on the earth!
@prescientdove
Жыл бұрын
it was nice to hear sabine and eric agree with each other for once. these conversations give me hope for the future of science and technology.
@johnreder8167
Жыл бұрын
sabine has shown great respect for eric in the past many times. They will always agree witch each other to a certain extant.
@mrmass144
10 ай бұрын
I'm physicist , teaching physics for last 20 years. I have proposed a model "Noor model of matter". This can explain the expanding universe ,the photosynthesis ,the gyroscopic effects attraction and repulsion between magnetic poles and charges. I have a feeling that with this model we can explain much of natural phenomena.
@Bobo-de3il
2 жыл бұрын
Great panel. Great discussion. Left with wanting more though. 🙂
@Floxflow
2 жыл бұрын
Great points by Brian at 27:05. "To a religious person, religion is the unifying force in the universe, and that relativity, quantum mechanics and the standard model are incompatible."
@ZeroOskul
2 жыл бұрын
This says that everything Brian Greene says is totally wrong: Quantised singularities in the electromagnetic field, Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac Published:01 September, 1931 Abstract "The steady progress of physics requires for its theoretical formulation a mathematics that gets continually more advanced. This is only natural and to be expected. What, however, was not expected by the scientific workers of the last century was the particular form that the line of advancement of the mathematics would take, namely, it was expected that the mathematics would get more and more complicated, but would rest on a permanent basis of axioms and definitions, while actually the modern physical developments have required a mathematics that continually shifts its foundations and gets more abstract."
@paulmicks7097
Жыл бұрын
I love all of Dr. Hasenpfeffer's theories of science. When we think of God, the last man made theory of everything before the scientific methods were developed. What is in most human minds is still the pre-scientific theory of everything, a God, a single consciousness, a designer responsible for everything which may not be too far off from explaining everything. Where religion fails is when human writers tried connect this consciousness to the daily life and political control of humans to causes to generate surplus and amass this surplus to wealth nodes which benefit the writers and their entourage. Most scientific humans don't believe in man-made religion but all would agree that something is at work that can be explained in a single theory of everything. Experience could show us anything needs parts to create a working machine or environment so to create what we observe we must understand all the parts. We've gotten to a point where we don't understand dark mass and energy so a theory of everything cannot be developed until those parts are fully understood, but guessing is fun mind game, pin the tail on the donkey is my favorite especially in today's political environment. I once told my young son asked "why are we here?" , dad always was able to answer his questions. A good bail out answer could be "because God wants us here", the religious theory of everything and since current science has not provided an answer, I fell back on nature and biology, anyone observing biology sees how nature manipulates elements and molecules to give life for the many creatures. But it's spooky, how does nature create these molecule machines and give running programs on their individual tasks? Where is this programming coming from? It seems it comes from a dimension or field that must be everywhere. So the answer I gave to my son was first about what consciousness is , how human have a special consciousness that asks 'why are we here', so logically I assumed that consciousness wanted to take a physical form and look upon it's own creations, that through our eyes of observation report to this consciousness, and that's the basic reason why we are here, and hopefully are able to enjoy the gift as we are gifts too.
@christhorne116
2 жыл бұрын
Is it rude of me to fast forward Brian and Michael?
@jootsing62
2 жыл бұрын
Shermer's big mental block with understanding freewill (or emergence) is that you don't need to know how you're making a decision to make a decision. We make decisions and some people would be warranted to call this freewill (if they choose to argue for the compatibilist approach), but this decision making doesn't in any way conflict with a deterministic model of the universe in which "magical" libertarian freewill doesn't exist.
@tedviens1
Жыл бұрын
This is a conundrum. The Laws of Gravity are specific, exact, and universal. Howver. Gravity does not exist as a primary force. Gravity is evident only as an artifact of the interplay between the Space/Time Continuum and concentrations of particles we call Mass. Oh, did I neglect to mention that particles are not real objects? Each particle is actually a highly concentrated form of energy as expressed in the well supported equation E=MCsquared. How a parrticle flies in a magnetic field and for how long, are less significant characteristics of the particle. The particle is really defined by the nature of the energies and the process of how they combine to form the particle. And on the other end is the process of how the energies release their form and what is the nature of the energies released. These are the yet unexplored characteristics that actually define the particle. With simply a shift of the data collected and how it is interpreted, CERN will still prove invaluable.
@petemccutchen3266
2 жыл бұрын
I wanted Sabine to break into song.
@winstonsabellona2204
10 ай бұрын
There’s the Institute making us feel excited through the theme of the event, and then we have Brian right in the beginning bombs that theme and phrasing “theory of everything”
@robbie_
2 жыл бұрын
Eric claims the equations of string theory aren't going to hurt us. He's WRONG on that. I've got a bloody headache.
@ZeroOskul
2 жыл бұрын
1:06 Who is Stephen Hawkins?
@life42theuniverse
2 жыл бұрын
49:00 As Eric said the ideas of a scientist are often tied with the ego... even with proof it is difficult for a human to let go. It is also the economics of being paid.
@nicovandyk3856
2 ай бұрын
I cannot believe how completely off topic Michael was - was it intentional or just not understanding the topic at hand whatsoever. So glad Eric brought it back to the obvious topic.
@lukasz_mroz
Жыл бұрын
"The Ponzi scheme meets the hunger games" - brilliant!
@jootsing62
2 жыл бұрын
I agree with Sabine and Eric. Certainly I have nothing to say about the specific arguments in fields I barely completed a BA in... instead I switched to Neuroscience and Philosophy of Mind, another area begging for a so-called grand theory, and I observed a lot of gatekeeping and deflection from difficult conversations because many working in the field have melded their ideas and their sense of identity. Many play the "being polite" game when taken to task. They confuse agreeableness with professionalism. When it comes to consciousness and freewill, there are perfectly reasonable ideas that have been around for a while which do the job, but you cannot convince a man to question a belief on which his job, and ego, depends. In science and philosophy, like anywhere else, it's best if people get along. Ideas are not meant to "get along". That leads to impasses and humoring reductio ad absurdums.
@jimk4874
2 жыл бұрын
Feels like a lot filibustering happening in this dialogue. Mostly on behalf of Greene and Shermer.
@letsrelaxwithtexts2114
2 жыл бұрын
Dude literally said that studies on game theory and social studies will more likely save humanity than funding of new physics ideas or biotech... Crazyyyyyyy
@lukaradojevic7195
2 жыл бұрын
Well what good is new tech and weapons that knowledge of physic can give us,if we don't have wisdom to use it and understanding of basic human condition?power and pure intellect without wisdom is very dangerous
@letsrelaxwithtexts2114
2 жыл бұрын
@@lukaradojevic7195 DUDE, CHINA, RUSSIA, NORTH KOREA AND IRAN COULD CARE LESS ABOUT YOUR WESTERN WISDOW AND CONFUSE VALUES...
@lukaradojevic7195
2 жыл бұрын
@@letsrelaxwithtexts2114 this is not western wisdom or values,it is basic common sense.actually if you want to play smartass,notion that we should invest more in social wisdom is more eastern confucian concept than western, which tends to focus more on matter and energy.but neverthless,nobody prevents us from investing in both social and technological progress,if we want to have prosperous and balanced society.this scarce and doggy dog mentality that you have is what is driving the world towards destruction and endless arms race
@letsrelaxwithtexts2114
2 жыл бұрын
@@lukaradojevic7195 I see your point but my only point is that the only thing that prevents war and will save humanity is the advance of new technologies and sciences. The world as it is now is completely dependent on fossil fuels... and in some decades war for resources is a sure thing... Putin knows that ukraine is fuel of oil and gas... hes thinking long term.... water, food and oil will be worth more than gold. WE GOT DEVELOP NUCLEAR FUSION RIGHT NOW...
@kashu7691
2 жыл бұрын
@@letsrelaxwithtexts2114 idk dude. scientific development is always abused by politicians to make the world a worse place, i.e nuking japan & the use of the internet to spy on and abuse citizens of the world
@MetalMonkey9
2 жыл бұрын
These guys should review Per Bak's "How Nature Works"...The problem with the hierarchy problem is to believe that there is a hierarchical drive towards hierarchy. Furthermore, most physicists are working with linear mathematics because non-linear mathematics are simply harder. No wonder they are trapped in a deterministic framework…
@cosalidra759
2 жыл бұрын
Should have had Donald Hoffman in this panel, to spice things up. 😁 Also, i didn't know about Eric Weinstein before. This is my first intro to him. I am watching this on March 28th 2022 and I suppose this was recorded sometime before Putin waged war on Ukraine. Eric Weinstein has me tongue-tied, tbh.
@justanotherfella4585
2 жыл бұрын
I mean fair enough I had to rewind this at several points to replay so I could keep up but Eric was very restrained whilst still smokin’ (as the kids say) hot & sticking to his often cited truism that you really shouldn’t underestimate how small the general public are. Nice one people.
@billyt8868
2 жыл бұрын
eric doesn’t even know what he’s saying… he thinks speaking in irrelevant analogies make him sound smart but in reality he just has nothing of value to add.
@CryptoChanakya
Жыл бұрын
Dude the entire nation of Pakistan is being taught that allah created physics and jinns exist. The general public is atrociously I'll educated.
@davidbrosius7518
2 жыл бұрын
Really quite good. Clearly VERY divergent personalities and strong disagreements, but it was all well personally controlled.
@polymathpark
2 жыл бұрын
It's not that someone's scientific theories don't go anywhere, they leave a useful gap as to what works in certain situations and what doesn't. That's always contributing to meta-science.
@peterbroderson6080
7 ай бұрын
The moment a particle is a wave; it has to be a conscious wave! Nicola Tesla states, “If you want to find the secrets of the universe, think in terms of energy, frequency, and vibration” Gravity is the conscious attraction among waves to create the illusion of particles, and creates our experience-able Universe. Max Planck states: "Consciousness is fundamental and matter is derived from Consciousness". Life is the Infinite Consciousness, experiencing the Infinite Possibilities, Infinitely. We are "It", experiencing our infinite possibilities in our finite moment. Our job is to make it interesting!
@jeffryphillipsburns
Жыл бұрын
24:24: “One of the things that might be interesting for Sabine and I [sic] to chew over….” It’s “Sabine and ME, of course”, object of the preposition “for”. That the object is compound makes no difference whatsoever. Eric Weinstein also repeatedly says “if it was [sic]” instead of “if it were”, subjunctive mood. Sabine Hossenfelder, even though she’s a native speaker of German, is much better adept at English than Eric Weinstein, presumably a native speaker of English. It’s difficult for me to believe that someone incapable of mastering the simplest grammatical principles of English is capable of of mastering the deepest mysteries of the physical universe.
@JohnSmith-vm8rx
Жыл бұрын
This was such a good conversation between brilliant minds and we get an aftershow hosted by another brilliant mind! I feel spoiled!
@dlbugge
Жыл бұрын
Where was the exchange between Eric and Dan? Was it edited out? Why?
@nycpaull
2 жыл бұрын
This was a "stop, rewind and play that again" presentation. It seems that while searching for the TofE, as an "active agent in causal net in the universe" we humans have screwed up and have lessened the time available to discover the theory. In that time, could you bring back this group for a Part 2.
@mraarone
8 ай бұрын
100% agree, minus the social scientist. He is brilliant and needs his own offshoot. There needs to be a naysayer to GU, and at least some other physicist who agrees with the possibilities of GU to join into part 2. I would love to be a part of this.
@BillyJStorm
2 жыл бұрын
Maybe leave Shermer off the invite list next time...
@georgeliverpudlio1258
2 жыл бұрын
Sabine is a legend.
@PhillipChalabi
2 жыл бұрын
Sabine and Eric to spar over grand unification? Popcorn is ready!
@bogdanbaudis4099
Жыл бұрын
In principle also: Brian Green cannot prove that the "emergent" properties are really emergent from the principles. Because some of the calculations are in hist words impossible to be practically done. Unless of course physics stops caring about testability.
@cmdrfun1
Жыл бұрын
This is the best panel I've seen yet
@Killer_Kovacs
6 ай бұрын
I think the best we can ask for is to find another one of those areas of the universe have completely evaded cognition.
@SubTroppo
Жыл бұрын
I am surprised that Douglas Adam's satire on the theory of everything [Number 42] didn't get a mention.
@SpotterVideo
Жыл бұрын
Conservation of Spatial Curvature (both Matter and Energy described as "Quanta" of Spatial Curvature) Is there an alternative interpretation of "Asymptotic Freedom"? What if Quarks are actually made up of twisted tubes which become physically entangled with two other twisted tubes to produce a proton? Instead of the Strong Force being mediated by the exchange of gluons, it would be mediated by the physical entanglement of these twisted tubes. When only two twisted tubules are entangled, a meson is produced which is unstable and rapidly unwinds (decays) into something else. A proton would be analogous to three twisted rubber bands becoming entangled and the "Quarks" would be the places where the tubes are tangled together. The behavior would be the same as rubber balls (representing the Quarks) connected with twisted rubber bands being separated from each other or placed closer together producing the exact same phenomenon as "Asymptotic Freedom" in protons and neutrons. The force would become greater as the balls are separated, but the force would become less if the balls were placed closer together. ------------------------ String Theory was not a waste of time, because Geometry is the key to Math and Physics. However, can we describe Standard Model interactions using only one extra spatial dimension? What if we describe subatomic particles as spatial curvature, instead of trying to describe General Relativity as being mediated by particles? Fixing the Standard Model with more particles is like trying to mend a torn fishing net with small rubber balls, instead of a piece of twisted twine. Quantum Entangled Twisted Tubules: “We are all agreed that your theory is crazy. The question which divides us is whether it is crazy enough to have a chance of being correct.” Neils Bohr (lecture on a theory of elementary particles given by Wolfgang Pauli in New York, c. 1957-8, in Scientific American vol. 199, no. 3, 1958) The following is meant to be a generalized framework for an extension of Kaluza-Klein Theory. Does it agree with the “Twistor Theory” of Roger Penrose? During the early history of mankind, the twisting of fibers was used to produce thread, and this thread was used to produce fabrics. The twist of the thread is locked up within these fabrics. Is matter made up of twisted 3D-4D structures which store spatial curvature that we describe as “particles"? Are the twist cycles the "quanta" of Quantum Mechanics? When we draw a sine wave on a blackboard, we are representing spatial curvature. Does a photon transfer spatial curvature from one location to another? Wrap a piece of wire around a pencil and it can produce a 3D coil of wire, much like a spring. When viewed from the side it can look like a two-dimensional sine wave. You could coil the wire with either a right-hand twist, or with a left-hand twist. Could Planck's Constant be proportional to the twist cycles. A photon with a higher frequency has more energy. ( E=hf, More spatial curvature as the frequency increases = more Energy ). What if gluons are actually made up of these twisted tubes which become entangled with other tubes to produce quarks. (In the same way twisted electrical extension cords can become entangled.) Therefore, the gluons are a part of the quarks. Quarks cannot exist without gluons, and vice-versa. Mesons are made up of two entangled tubes (Quarks/Gluons), while protons and neutrons would be made up of three entangled tubes. (Quarks/Gluons) The "Color Charge" would be related to the XYZ coordinates (orientation) of entanglement. "Asymptotic Freedom", and "flux tubes" are logically based on this concept. The Dirac “belt trick” also reveals the concept of twist in the ½ spin of subatomic particles. If each twist cycle is proportional to h, we have identified the source of Quantum Mechanics as a consequence twist cycle geometry. Modern physicists say the Strong Force is mediated by a constant exchange of Mesons. The diagrams produced by some modern physicists actually represent the Strong Force like a spring connecting the two quarks. Asymptotic Freedom acts like real springs. Their drawing is actually more correct than their theory and matches perfectly to what I am saying in this model. You cannot separate the Gluons from the Quarks because they are a part of the same thing. The Quarks are the places where the Gluons are entangled with each other. Neutrinos would be made up of a twisted torus (like a twisted donut) within this model. The twist in the torus can either be Right-Hand or Left-Hand. Some twisted donuts can be larger than others, which can produce three different types of neutrinos. If a twisted tube winds up on one end and unwinds on the other end as it moves through space, this would help explain the “spin” of normal particles, and perhaps also the “Higgs Field”. However, if the end of the twisted tube joins to the other end of the twisted tube forming a twisted torus (neutrino), would this help explain “Parity Symmetry” violation in Beta Decay? Could the conversion of twist cycles to writhe cycles through the process of supercoiling help explain “neutrino oscillations”? Spatial curvature (mass) would be conserved, but the structure could change. Gravity is a result of a very small curvature imbalance within atoms. (This is why the force of gravity is so small.) Instead of attempting to explain matter as "particles", this concept attempts to explain matter more in the manner of our current understanding of the space-time curvature of gravity. If an electron has qualities of both a particle and a wave, it cannot be either one. It must be something else. Therefore, a "particle" is actually a structure which stores spatial curvature. Can an electron-positron pair (which are made up of opposite directions of twist) annihilate each other by unwinding into each other producing Gamma Ray photons? Does an electron travel through space like a threaded nut traveling down a threaded rod, with each twist cycle proportional to Planck’s Constant? Does it wind up on one end, while unwinding on the other end? Is this related to the Higgs field? Does this help explain the strange ½ spin of many subatomic particles? Does the 720 degree rotation of a 1/2 spin particle require at least one extra dimension? Alpha decay occurs when the two protons and two neutrons (which are bound together by entangled tubes), become un-entangled from the rest of the nucleons . Beta decay occurs when the tube of a down quark/gluon in a neutron becomes overtwisted and breaks producing a twisted torus (neutrino) and an up quark, and the ejected electron. The production of the torus may help explain the “Symmetry Violation” in Beta Decay, because one end of the broken tube section is connected to the other end of the tube produced, like a snake eating its tail. The phenomenon of Supercoiling involving twist and writhe cycles may reveal how overtwisted quarks can produce these new particles. The conversion of twists into writhes, and vice-versa, is an interesting process, which is also found in DNA molecules. Gamma photons are produced when a tube unwinds producing electromagnetic waves. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Within this model a black hole could represent a quantum of gravity, because it is one cycle of spatial gravitational curvature. Therefore, instead of a graviton being a subatomic particle it could be considered to be a black hole. The overall gravitational attraction would be caused by a very tiny curvature imbalance within atoms. We know there is an unequal distribution of electrical charge within each atom because the positive charge is concentrated within the nucleus, even though the overall electrical charge of the atom is balanced by equal positive and negative charge. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> In this model Alpha equals the compactification ratio within the twistor cone, which is approximately 1/137. 1= Hypertubule diameter at 4D interface 137= Cone’s larger end diameter at 3D interface where the photons are absorbed or emitted. The 4D twisted Hypertubule gets longer or shorter as twisting or untwisting occurs. (720 degrees per twist cycle.) >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> How many neutrinos are left over from the Big Bang? They have a small mass, but they could be very large in number. Could this help explain Dark Matter? >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Why did Paul Dirac use the twist in a belt to help explain particle spin? Is Dirac’s belt trick related to this model? Is the “Quantum” unit based on twist cycles? ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ I started out imagining a subatomic Einstein-Rosen Bridge whose internal surface is twisted with either a Right-Hand twist, or a Left-Hand twist producing a twisted 3D/4D membrane. The model grew out of that simple idea. I was also trying to imagine a way to stuff the curvature of a 3 D sine wave into subatomic particles. .
@hochathanfire0001
Жыл бұрын
In principle, everything is possible. In reality, not so much. I very much appreciate the process of science to provide clarity in issues it can handle.
@3sixD
2 жыл бұрын
Eric just spitting pure fire as usual
@privatesniffles1607
2 жыл бұрын
*bullshit
@alex79suited
Жыл бұрын
If you find the starting position, what I mean is the point of contact can be anywhere or everywhere. But it needs to begin. Begin naturally.what is the initial E points and that's the vacuum itself. The vacuum is providing the means from which the E can manifest itself. Seems to be self evident? Doesn't it?
@tonyr1736
2 жыл бұрын
It's only a matter of time when Eric Weinstein reveals that he's Satoshi Nakamoto, using his concepts of Gauge Theory Economics and Geometric Unity to create Bitcoin. He knows it's not time yet.
@howiegruwitz3173
2 жыл бұрын
No, that's Dorian. Weensteen isn't cool enough to work for the US government.
@andregomesdasilva
Жыл бұрын
Why keeping only 50min for a debate with such deep subject?
@das_it_mane
2 жыл бұрын
This feels a wasted panel. The conversation could've been so much deeper. I'm actually disappointed.
@nihlify
2 жыл бұрын
Where have you ever listened to an hour long panel discussion that was deep? It's the nature of the format.
@jimk4874
2 жыл бұрын
Agreed. I think Eric and Sabine are the only ones on the panel capable of swimming in the deep end.
@Augustus_Imperator
2 жыл бұрын
On free will I have to agree with Brian Greene, everything is the result of what came before and of the rules of physics that governs it, we all are the result of everything we've seen, experienced and learned, there isn't a single thought or a single grain of sand in the universe that isn't where it is supposed to be.
@thstroyur
2 жыл бұрын
Thence, you've went and checked every single thought and single grain of sand in the universe in order to know that they all are where they're supposed to be, huh?
@Augustus_Imperator
2 жыл бұрын
@@thstroyur Silly question. I don't see any proof or reason to believe that any single grain of sand in the universe is in a different place than where physics put it. Are you able to show me any proof that anything beside physics influences objects anywhere? or that anything beside experience and genetics influeces any thought in anyone mind?
@SolSystemDiplomat
2 жыл бұрын
This is why every time I commit a crime I just sit behind my eyes in horror as I have no choice but to commit such acts
@Augustus_Imperator
2 жыл бұрын
@@SolSystemDiplomat an other siIIy enough remark; do you reaIIy? truth is probabIy not, why? beacuse you do what you have to do anyway, most certainIy it's not the fact you know that you have no choice to make you a criminaI or not
@SolSystemDiplomat
2 жыл бұрын
@@Augustus_Imperator deadpan is difficult to pick up on when it’s written, eh?
@Klobbrax
Жыл бұрын
Love Eric’s ‘eraserhead’ haircut.
@jamesruscheinski8602
2 жыл бұрын
If could describe emergence of different levels of reality, such as subatomic, physics, chemistry, biology and so on; might be a way to unify reality into theory of everything?
@ZeroOskul
2 жыл бұрын
11:15 J Gregory Moxness, who owns the website Shermer mentions is an electrical engineer whose training is in the development of weapons systems, half the links on his site's front page are dead and at least one of the downloads on on that page is a virus. If you're skeptical, unlike Shermer, go check.
@scientistcraft
Жыл бұрын
Yes. We will have the theory that explain 4 forces with a new math formula that combine those unified forces with consciousness
@theknowledge.6869
2 жыл бұрын
I think a Theory of Eric Weinstein's Hair would be Pretty Hair Raising, in itself. Theory of Everything = = The Universe ( and how it works / happens / exists ) is the Theory of Everything. If you could do the adaptions necessary to the Special Theory of Relativity so that it could be used on the Universe as it is ~ in its Totality ~ then you would have your ~ ~ Theory of Everything.
@Baleur
2 жыл бұрын
13:30 everyone is forgetting about language... Language is part of the "real world", thus part of any theory of everything. Brian just described a baseball flying through the air using words, instead of describing each individual particle. So then, we're already there. We can describe a baseball flying through the air without calculating every individual atom. He just did it, with language.
@JeremyHelm
Жыл бұрын
37:05 game theory? Eric is not into it
@janklaas6885
2 жыл бұрын
30:24 i don't even give us 50 years left.
@Inpreesme
Жыл бұрын
Sabine 👍
@TheNguyenGiap
10 ай бұрын
Itis curious that even well known scientists will not mention Nikola Tesla at all evrn when talking about the late 1800's and electro-magnetism. Very disturbing and if we would follow Tesla's suggestion then if we want to know the secrets of the universe we need to think in terms of energy,frequency and vibration...
@hochathanfire0001
Жыл бұрын
Can we have a catalogue or journal for discarded ideas? Bet it would be as voluminous, as entertaining, and more than surprisingly fruitful.
@____uncompetative
2 жыл бұрын
Logically, if a _Theory of Everything_ is possible for sentient beings to discover then it would explain why it had to be the way it was. It is not merely the rules of Chess inferred from the observation of games of Chess being played that conform to those rules, but every game that could be created by every combination of rules, e.g. Snakes & Ladders and Monopoly and Go and Checkers and Battleship and Call of Duty: Modern Warfare, etc. No game could coexist in the same gamespace. You can't put Monopoly money on a Chess table and keep it being a game of Chess. You can substitute a Queen for the Sportscar if it goes missing from the Monopoly set, but the Queen does not get to move backwards or on the diagonal and can only move sideways at the corners of the board in a clockwise direction. It has to conform to the rules that governed the Sportscar lost between the sofa cushions. So this analogy implies that a _Theory of Everything_ would describe our known universe as being derived from underlying mathematical equations which were themselves restricted as being part of a local set of metamathematical rules and there would be an infinite metamathematical multiverse in which there could be other local metamathematical realms with totally different rules in which exouniverses may exist unlike our own, some of which may not have broken C, P, or even T symmetries (i.e. there would be no entropy, or life, in an unbroken T realm with bidirectional time). How could we know if there is something about our local universe restricts our mathematics from defining an exceptionally simple Lie group that is larger than E8? Can a mathematical proof be constructed that confirms that mathematics is general to the infinite metamathematical multiverse? How could we be sure that this proof wasn't a local delusion based on the rules of our exouniverse? One consequence of pragmatically accepting that there may be other mathematical exouniverses is that it gets around the fine tuning issue as our universe is the way it is not for us, but merely because we are here to witness it - i.e. the Weak Anthropic Principle. If it were a different way and didn't support life, or very alien life unlike us, we wouldn't be in that universe to see it and assume it had been made that way specially for us by some form of benevolent but occassionally irrationally angry bipolar bored diety. However, aside from this very general case, the _Theory of Everything_ would be primarily concerned with our known universe's rules.
@havenbastion
2 жыл бұрын
Coherence may be required of any theory but exhaustive completeness may not be required of any theory. A theory of everything can never mean literally everything, but what it can and does mean is everything at the bottom - everything necessary to work out everything else.
@____uncompetative
2 жыл бұрын
@@havenbastion Good point about Godel.
@binbots
2 жыл бұрын
The arrow of time points forward in time because of the wave function collapse. Because causality has a speed limit every point in space sees itself as the closest to the present moment. When we look out into the universe, we see the past which is made of particles. When we try to look at smaller and smaller sizes and distances, we are actually looking closer and closer to the present moment. The wave property of particles appears when we start looking into the future of that particle. It is a probability wave because the future is probabilistic. Wave function collapse happens when we bring a particle into the present/past.
@cuthbertallgood7781
2 жыл бұрын
The arrow of time is the way it is because time is an illusion. It's just how we measure the rate of cause and effect. Causality has a speed limit because that's the propagation rate of cause and effect. "Probabilistic" is just a measure of hidden properties that we don't understand. There's no such thing as truly random, just a lack of information about cause and effect. There are no hidden demons in the underworld determining probability and wave function collapses. There is a logic to everything -- which may end up being eternally hidden from us because it's at another level of reality, but so far, everything in our experience has had a mechanistic explanation (that people thought was mysterious, until it wasn't). Mechanistic cause and effect is the default until we any evidence otherwise.
@havenbastion
2 жыл бұрын
A wave function is a field theory of ignorance, not knowledge.
@LetsTalkAboutIt24-7
Жыл бұрын
I don't think we have discovered all the types of particles or elements in the universe or the fundamental laws of the universe. Things may operate vastly different in other galaxies. My own theory of the "Big Bang" is that it was the product of a "white hole" "opening." Maybe a "black hole" in a different universe reached a critical energy level and began to revert to its lowest form of entropy by acting as a pressure release value and the discharge came in the form of a "white hole" or (bing bang) and the expansion of the universe is the discharge of energetic entropy of the "black hole". Black holes in our universe might be creating new universes or dumping energy into other universes
@LetsTalkAboutIt24-7
Жыл бұрын
Our universe could hypothetically be like our own solar system in our galaxy or our galaxy in the universe. Our universe could be a microverse inside a macroverse. This would mean we don't live in a Uni-verse because there are more than one universe.
@drbuckley1
Жыл бұрын
"Theory of Everything" is a misnomer for unification of Standard Model and General Relativity. Period.
@InterestsInEverything
2 жыл бұрын
Oh boy, Shermer did not belong here haha
@schmetterling4477
2 жыл бұрын
The panel was not the best to begin with. None of these people are among the best we have in physics today. The truly best don't care about these topics to begin with. They know that the frontier is still very far away from the ToE aspiration. We are easily a century or two of research short.
@Baleur
2 жыл бұрын
Listening to Michael Shermer is like listening to a kindergarten kid's reasoning and logic. Just endless narrowminded naive nonsense.
@gerardjayetileke4373
2 жыл бұрын
I agree. And I don't see why he has to default to debunking religious beliefs, when it's just out of place for this discussion.
@tanjohnny6511
2 жыл бұрын
I think there are two types of scientist.Scientist who really wants to knows the theory of everything and those who learn science to create new gadgets and stuff.For me ,the leading edge theory is Bernado kastrup.Since the measurement problem has indicated there is the 'observer' in our interaction with fundamental particles,conciousness must be taken seriously.
@CryptoChanakya
Жыл бұрын
Or, superdeterminism is correct and the 'observer' is nothing but a device that interacts with the system and is part of it. The experiment is not untethered to it's environment let alone it's long causal past.
@RWin-fp5jn
2 жыл бұрын
The subject is nice and important. The guests are bright and surprisingly open to self reflection up to a certain point. However we keep sticking to the same old idea that descriptive math (QP and GR) suffices as provisional 'fundamental physical theories', just waiting for augmentation via some super complex new theory. So how is that working for us after 100 years of fruitless intellectual gymnastics. Sorry. We need to get real. The fundament of all physics is not debatable because it is already clear what it is. The buzz word is DUALITY. More precise: Duality between continuum functions on the one hand (Grid Clock Potential Inertia) and continuum measures on the other (Space Time Energy Mass). The relation between functions and measures is DUAL, not mono. Why do we keep thinking only from our Macro perspective? In the quantum world ST fieldines simply are wound up (twistors anyone?). As such: inverted space becomes the quantized (i.e. integer of windings) object property we call energy and inverted twisted time now becomes a measure of the object's inertia. So, Mass in our macro world may be INERTIA but in the quantum world mass is a CLOCK. Please get that into your brains. Similarly, energy in the macro world is object property of POTENTIAL but in the quantum world it constitutes the GRID. And BOTH functions are valid at the same time. This is why electrons inside atoms move in terms of 'energy quantum leaps'. Is this so hard to understand? Another example we know to be true: Take the double slit experiment; here we see energy as BOTH the object property of potential (in our macro world before the slits) AND as the gird property of spiraled energy (namely between and behind both slits where the ST trajectory is not defined). Since both dual functions are each other's inverse, the act of measuring one function (e.g. measuring energy as potential when we use a sensor) MUST cause the collapse of its dual function (energy as the grid) to its inverse. The in-product has to remain 1 to keep unchanged orthogonal equilibrium. Why looking for complexity when this obviously simply truth is evident? Unless and until our top-physicist accept this basic truth, we will NEVER progress.
@johnzientek735
2 жыл бұрын
The correct version of Aether field theory would unify string theory, quantum physics and gravity and also explain non physical phenomena.
@kevincronin464
2 жыл бұрын
the biggest question is why wasn't this online conference 3 hours instead of a piddly 50 mins
@SIM2014
Жыл бұрын
To say the theory of everything is like a commercial selling ice cream with the disclaimer: 'Enlarged to show texture.' (Sorry kids.😮) I'm waiting for Mr. Greene's autobiography 'My life as a theorist working on a shoestring budget.' With regard to the end. If the fundamentals can be undermined given a later discovery, especially when it comes to technology, what would be left to explain away the progress that still remains other than by mass belief and the power of the observer? Could then the equation truly represent the power of an observer given attention (by numbers and formulas) with regard to observed phenomena that brings order from chaos in a way that it can (by this formulas) be observed by others (duplicated.) If so, the truth of relativity is really the universe as seen by Einstein himself until another onserver comes along with another formula of belief as well as perception of ones viewpoint. Remember, though his theories spawned Quantum theory, his belief stopped short of accepting it. And since, competing theory (viewpoints) cannot unite their perspective to relativity* nor the theory of everything.** Further, it would seem for this unification, there would have to be a unification of viewpoints in singular belief by formula, but the price to be paid would be loss of their individuality and the secret of this universes success seems to require viewpoints as varied as you have guests here just as varied. So for the moment, as long as we can all agree to disagree, like with this interview, the universe has something to continue to strive for. 😉 [*Large scale phenomena in the universe as opposed to small scale such as quantum gravity.] [** Fundamental unification of the forces.]
@alex79suited
Жыл бұрын
It's really just about figuring out how the matter-water got there. We know it's EMFS theory underlying all others. There is no argument there if there is I'm listening, didn't think so. So how did the water-matter get here from an epoch prior to ours makes most sense. Thank you Prof Penrose.
@gireeshneroth7127
Жыл бұрын
It's purely a mind world of consciousness. Exclusively a consciousness activity.
@francisgeorge7639
Жыл бұрын
A discussion of this kind that excludes ghosts in the machine isn’t complete.
@vast634
Жыл бұрын
Oh, so I can send my theories to Micheal? Good to know.
@kinsleybyrne3399
2 жыл бұрын
Why cannot gravity be emergent like temperature? As the late Freeman Dyson mentiontioned, they are not looking for a 'tempon' to describe the phenomena of temperature, as it arises from vibration. Why can't gravity be emergent from mass?
@jimk4874
2 жыл бұрын
Intuitively that seems to make more sense doesn't it. I know we're built to make sense of the macro-world, but the question of why are they looking for a particle theory for gravity never really felt right to me either.
@PrashantParikh
2 жыл бұрын
So many ads in one video? Seems a little desperate. I'm taking a walk in the forest, phone in my pocket, wanting to dwell on the theory of everything and every few minutes I need to pull out the phone to skip ads.
@PB-hf9of
Жыл бұрын
Without consideration of the knowledge of Upanisad and the way it explain consciousness, without understanding the concept of sunnota as it is explained in Buddhism, theory of everything is not possible
@carlocoppola3166
Жыл бұрын
What an amazing video, I didn't understand a word of it
@fifikusz
Жыл бұрын
🤣
@simonsutton2946
5 ай бұрын
There actually isn't an option, we need to know where our actual escape routes are, and stuck in this not know space, of GR and it's constraints, when it's highly plausible there is more to the story, absolutely needs to be unpacked as an actual matter of urgency. Everything is about preparation, and right now we are only a crazy persons thought process away from annihilation, of at least humanity, if not most of everything else.
@thickdickwad7736
Жыл бұрын
Good talks
@tbucker2247
2 ай бұрын
I don't understand what Shermer is doing in this convo, he doesn't have much of an expertise in this area.
@wulphstein
2 жыл бұрын
The concept of an Expanding Graviton is meant to suggest that events occur at points, and the universe is updated by the effects of the event at the speed of light in all directions. If nothing happens that is worthy of being called an event, then an Expanding Graviton is still generated and it expands spherically at the speed of light. At extreme temperatures associated with the big bang, Expanding Gravitons are generated much more quickly, and are the reason why spacetime underwent an inflationary epoch.
@channelwarhorse3367
2 жыл бұрын
Damn, drop the circle below the electromagnetic Force, 0°K
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