Lithium is an alkaline matal, it belongs to group 1 of the periodic table and so it is very reactive.
In contact with water it produces lithium hydroxide (strong base) and hydrogen.
In contact with air, because the presence of oxygen, it oxidizes into lithium oxide.
2Li + 2H2O → 2LiOH + H2
4Li + O2 → 2Li2O
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Негізгі бет Reaction of Lithium with Water and with Air.
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