Shimla Toy Train Journey 🤩 | Shivalik Deluxe Express | Kalka to Shimla | Full Journey Vlog #toytrain #trainjourney #shimla
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Kalka to Shimla Toy Train timings:
52457 Kalka - Shimla Express: Kalka departure: 3:45 am, Shimla Arrival: 8:55 am
04506 Kalka - Shimla Special: Kalka departure: 4:45 am, Shimla Arrival: 10:05 am
52451 Shivalik Deluxe Express: Kalka departure: 5:45 am, Shimla Arrival: 10:50 am
52453 Kalka - Shimla Express: Kalka departure: 6:20 am, Shimla Arrival: 11:50 am
52459 Him Darshan Express: Kalka departure: 7:00 am, Shimla Arrival: 12:30 pm
52455 Himalayan Queen: Kalka departure: 11:55 am, Shimla Arrival: 16:45 pm
The Kalka-Shimla Railway is a 2 ft 6 in (762 mm) narrow-gauge railway in North India which traverses a mostly mountainous route from Kalka to Shimla. It is known for dramatic views of the hills and surrounding villages. The railway was built under the direction of Herbert Septimus Harington between 1898 and 1903 to connect Shimla, the summer capital of India during the British Raj, with the rest of the Indian rail system.
Its early locomotives were manufactured by Sharp, Stewart and Company. Larger locomotives were introduced, which were manufactured by the Hunslet Engine Company. Diesel and diesel-hydraulic locomotives began operation in 1955 and 1970, respectively.
On 8 July 2008, UNESCO added the Kalka-Shimla Railway to the mountain railways of India World Heritage Site.
The track has 20 picturesque stations, 103 tunnels (102 currently active), 912 curves, 969 bridges and 3% slope (1:33 gradient). The 1,143.61 m tunnel at Barog immediately before the Barog station is longest, a 60 ft (18.29 m) bridge is the longest and the sharpest curve has a 123 ft (38 m) radius of curvature. The railway line originally used 42 lb/yd (20.8 kg/m) rail, which was later replaced with 60 lb/yd (29.8 kg/m) rail.[4] The train has an average speed of 25-30 km/h but the railcar is almost 50-60 km/h. Both the train and railcar are equipped with vistadomes.
The temperature range and annual rainfall are 0-45 °C and 200-250 cm, respectively.
The KSR and its assets, including the stations, line and vehicles, belong to the government of India under the Ministry of Railways. The Northern Railway handles day-to-day maintenance and management, and several programs, divisions and departments of Indian Railways are responsible for repairs.
The route winds from a height of 656 metres (2,152 ft) at Kalka in the Himalayan Shivalik Hills foothills, past Dharampur, Solan, Kandaghat, Taradevi, Barog, Salogra, Totu (Jutogh) and Summerhill, to Shimla at an altitude of 2,075 metres (6,808 ft).[8] The difference in height between the two ends of line is 1,419 metres (4,656 ft).
The KSR currently operates with class ZDM-3 diesel-hydraulic locomotives (522 kW or 700 hp, 50 km/h or 31 mph), built between 1970 and 1982 by Chittaranjan Locomotive Works with a single-cab road-switcher body.[ Six locomotives of that class were built in 2008 and 2009 by the Central Railway Loco Workshop in Parel, with updated components and a dual-cab body providing better track vision.
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