I'm 100% embarrassed to say I knew very little about this experiment until starting researching it 😅 I'd always assumed something like the double slit experiment was our big break. Awesome experiment - let me know what you think! Also - go to www.piavpn.com/drbenmiles to get 83% off Private Internet Access with 4 months free!
@SherlandShrouht-esse
3 ай бұрын
What if I you that reality around you was not quite expect?
@DerAusdauersportler
3 ай бұрын
Learned about the Stern-Gerlach-Experiment more than 40 years ago in school and in little later in the only university with a walkable Hilbert Space (Hilbert Raum). I cannot believe this is called an forgotten experiment at all. Even Sean Caroll is using it to motivate the quantum nature of spin these days. BTW: Breslau was not located in Poland in these days in between 1900 and 1945.
@disgruntledwookie369
3 ай бұрын
I thought the same for many years but have since realised that the Stern-Gerlach experiment (and all its variants) is the most valuable experiment ever designed. It is a gift that just keeps giving. It goes way beyond what you covered in this video too. The really fascinating part is how is shines a light on the concept of superposition. MIT has an excellent QM lecture series that begins with an abstract description of the experimental results in terms of made up electron properties which really highlights just how weird and counterintuitive this behaviour is.
@Shadow_B4nned
3 ай бұрын
The double slit experiment was more of a mystery than a break. The quantum mechanical interpretation is largely incorrect and many people have misconceptions behind it. Namely there's no "collapse of the wave function". Light waves are partially absorbed by the target particles in what's called a phase kick and sometimes it emits light, that's it. There's no need for "observers" in quantum mechanics either. There's actually a whole list debunked theories. So yea, if you like confusing yourself for no reason, study the double slit experiment on the internet. If you have questions lmk. I can readily debunk the nonsense.
@TheSavageGent
3 ай бұрын
QM was a big break in the sense of seeing the world more clearly, but it also told us that it’s actually a lot weirder than we’d like to believe. I personally think this was pushed heavily in spite of religion, but somewhere along the lines we grouped philosophy in there too and science just doesn’t work without philosophy as the foundation lol
@philipsamways562
2 ай бұрын
A great video, and sensibly humorous loved the " not a brothel" sign behind him when drinking his coffee. Master stroke
@cyrilio
3 ай бұрын
OMG, seeing people smoke cigars while doing lab work is so crazy.
@MrKotBonifacy
3 ай бұрын
Nicotine is the only drug that both stimulates your mind into fast thinking AND calming it at the same time.
@WJV9
2 ай бұрын
@@MrKotBonifacy - Yes, we need more study on the positive effects of nicotine, I know my brother had a mental schizophrenic condition that nicotine solved better than any other medication he took and still let him excel as a musician and creator. Unfortunately smoking eventually took its toll on his lungs and heart so he died long before he should have. It's too bad he could not have found a safer substitute medication. Nicotine patches didn't work, don't know why but I think the skin absorption is unlike the lung absorption in significant ways to the effects of nicotine on brain function.
@MrKotBonifacy
2 ай бұрын
@@WJV9 _"Unfortunately smoking eventually took its toll on his lungs and heart"_ - I guess it was before the "vaping" and "heet" things... As one physician said when responding to journalist's question _"so, nicotine is bad drug?"_ (after the said physician listed all bad effects of smoking) - _"No, it's a very good drug - but this is a very lousy system of delivery"_ And while at, smoking also saved countless numbers of lives - few puffs and a shell-shocked piece of trembling jelly (aka GI Joe under heavy fire) would gather himself back, calmed down and started to think clearly. Which, during the "action", may be the difference between life and death - and that's why smoking was so common among them and why there were so many smokers in post war years.
@solconcordia4315
2 ай бұрын
@MrKotBonifacy Yeah, that was probably why the Native Americans (i.e. the Original Columbians) smoked their *peace* pipes. Creating peace via concessions and negotiations requires some fast thinking and calm minds working together. Smoking may not have been the revenge of the Original Columbians upon the European colonists but an age-old chemotherapy ritual to assist the making of peace.
@MrKotBonifacy
2 ай бұрын
@@solconcordia4315 "Peace pipe" - yeah, might be. But then AFAIK (and I AM NOT an expert on the matter), it looks more to me like a "deal seal" thing (or a final handshake) - from what I know they used to smoke the peace pipe at the end of the talks, AFTER the talks, so to me it appears as something akin to our "so now that we have reached the agreement let us open the bottle and celebrate it!".
@christophas
3 ай бұрын
Sorry for being that guy, but you've some errors in the introduction. First, Stern was German and Breslau a German city back then. That changed in 1945. Secondly, the 19th century refers to 1801 till 1900. 1901 till 2000 is 20th century.
@DrBenMiles
3 ай бұрын
@@christophas uhhhh there's always that guy... 😅 thanks for the catches. Much appreciated 👏
@MrKotBonifacy
3 ай бұрын
@@DrBenMiles _Verily I say unto ye, the universe is full of knockers laying in wait behind their keyboards and waiting for the opportune moment to strike - watch therefore, for ye know neither the day nor the hour wherein their wrath cometh upon ye_ , says the Scripture... ;-)
@tulliusexmisc2191
3 ай бұрын
To be even more precise, people living today count the 21st century as starting at the start of 2000, the 20th in 1900 and so on,. But people living in 1900 regarded their year as part of the 19th century, and in 1800 people considered themselves to be in the 18th. I don't know what covnentions if any were popular before that.
@WJV9
2 ай бұрын
@@MrKotBonifacy - LOL
@CrispyCircuits
2 ай бұрын
Consider the fact that 1AD has the day before as 1 BCE. Do the math, yesterday was two days ago!
@karhukivi
3 ай бұрын
The earliest evidence for quantised electron energy levels in atoms were the narrow bands in the visible (and later IR and UV) emission spectra. The names given to the lines were "strong", "principal", "diffuse" and "fundamental" as scientists like Rydberg and Balmer tried to understand their significance. Those names live on as s, p, d and f sub-quantum levels for the orbitals. Bohr used the spectrum of hydrogen as the basis for his atomic model and realised the electrons could only have certain specified energy levels. Quantum physics was built up on a variety of observations from spectroscopy and mathematical models of radiation, etc., not just the work of one person or one particular experiment.
@rtoralga
3 ай бұрын
Sharp, principal, diffuse, fundamental.
@karhukivi
3 ай бұрын
@@rtoralga Sharp, that's it!
@normanstewart7130
3 ай бұрын
2:02: Breslau in 1912 was in the German (previously Prussian) province of Upper Silesia. It became part of Poland in 1945 (as Wrocław).
@robertkugel4570
2 ай бұрын
I'm seeing this every now and then. Where is it coming from? The first time was about 10 years ago on a BBC series called Global Trekker. Someone interviewed in Gdansk (Danzig) described the Germans in Silesia in 1939 as "occupiers." Well, yes, since 1740, when Prussia took it from Austria before the Duke of Saxony could. Before WW2, people in cities and towns in Upper Silesia spoke German, but in the countryside they mainly spoke Polish.
@harrybarrow6222
3 ай бұрын
This is a really good video. My first degree is in physics and maths, and I remember learning about the Stern-Gerlach experiment 60 years ago. Nevertheless you really held my attention and I learned about the personalities involved in determining the physics, Although it is almost 4 am, you kept me interested. 🙂
@JustinLe
2 ай бұрын
I'll admit I am embarrassed I just now realized that Stern-Gerlach was two names instead of a single person
@user-gr5tx6rd4h
2 ай бұрын
They often come in pairs: Lummer - Pringsheim, Franck - Hertz, Stern - Gerlach, Stark - Zeeman, Heitler - London, Dicke - Wittke etc. (if I remember correctly 50 years back...)
@jpdemer5
2 ай бұрын
The quantum understanding is that the particles entering the apparatus aren't 50% spinning one way, and 50% the other, but in a superposition of both states. The measurement collapses the superposition in a statistical 50-50 manner. Stern and Gerlach assumed that they were separating atoms on the basis of their pre-existing magnetic moment vectors.
@nickharrison3748
3 ай бұрын
Good. Nicely explained. this is more intuitive and you hsve explained it with history, so we get more understanding.
@joevostoch8768
2 ай бұрын
I believe the best way to teach is with a historical approach. Understanding all the steps taken to get from point A to B is key.
@kaustubhpandey1395
3 ай бұрын
I've read about this experiment in my textbook but it was embarrassingly undetailed and unexplanatory; as always doc, great work!
@solconcordia4315
2 ай бұрын
At 1:18, it's actually a lunatic penguin working hard on ambient-pressure near-22C superconductivity.
@typograf62
3 ай бұрын
I do not think that "neutral particles" in the nucleus 2:40 was known in 1904, just a feeling that something might be missing.
@jamesraymond1158
2 ай бұрын
Excellent. My 1960s physics text left out all these fascinating details.
@AlexPortRacing
3 ай бұрын
Very interesting. It makes me wonder how many ground breaking discoveries were down to serendipitious events. Like here, looking for one thing finding another, that still gave the result to take a field forward. What if they had smoked pipes instead.... the CRB discovery, a overheard conversation linking an annoying spurious signal in telescope to the theory looking for a way to detect it . Kip Thorn reviewing Carl Sagan Contact manuscript and coming up with a theorical foundation for worm holes. Just a few that spring to mind.
@drbonesshow1
2 ай бұрын
I wrote Stern and his famous stoogies (cigars) into a lyric for my song King Quantum Node.
@keyrtan
2 ай бұрын
The reason we seem to have so long between periods of growth is because the existing intellectuals call everyone else’s ideas rubbish.
@EndingSimple
3 ай бұрын
My eyes usually glaze over at this kind of stuff, but you made it funny and biographical, so I'm still here.
@TheMangoMussolini
2 ай бұрын
Great video, way over my head, but interesting. Now this might be slightly off topic, but if anyone remembers Aram in Blacklist.... you're a dead ringer for him.
@alikaperdue
3 ай бұрын
I disagree that Sterns goal was to disprove QM. There is no way to disprove a result that looks the same as bad data. It seems that the only two results would be confirmation of QM by seeing a slit... or confirmation of nothing when the data doesn't reveal whether there is no slit at all or whether the equipment isn't precise enough to show it.
@TheRealInscrutable
3 ай бұрын
In order to get those two bands to show up you have to control the orientation of the atom at launch. How in the heck do you do that?????
@MrKotBonifacy
3 ай бұрын
_"...a cafe attached to a brothel, bringing together three of the most powerful forces in the universe"_ - OK, got it - "eat, drink, and be messy", right?
@stvp68
2 ай бұрын
I like your comment about the importance of rereading
@NickFrom1228
2 ай бұрын
"Not a brothel" Thats golden.
@restcure
2 ай бұрын
Something I never noticed before: Niels Bohr looked quite a bit like Adam Carolla.
@rogerdudra178
3 ай бұрын
Greetings from the BIG SKY of Montana. Bismuth to you!
@Hanking-Warry
3 ай бұрын
I wonder by how much current theories will have been disproven in a hundred years time.
@John-wd5cb
Ай бұрын
13:29 Sheer Luck Holmes
@gf1227
2 ай бұрын
First 30 seconds of ben’s talk and all I can think of the concept of “Maya” in Hinduism. maybe with quantum theory science and philosophy can be much closer🤯
@deepdrag8131
2 ай бұрын
Madness, or revelation … hmmmm. Give me a few days to think it over and then get back to me.
@gnosticbrian3980
2 ай бұрын
Wasn't Breslau in Germany when Stern studied there?
@DFivril
3 ай бұрын
Is it forgotten if every introductory quantum physics textbook ever has included it as an introduction to intrinsic spin?
@irgendwieanders2121
2 ай бұрын
0:07 - daily live experience...
@voidisyinyangvoidisyinyang885
3 ай бұрын
I guessed it was going to be the Stern-Gerlach Experiment! score!!
@worldnotworld
3 ай бұрын
Small (?) historical detail: Breslau was in Germany, not Poland, where it is now...
@room5245
3 ай бұрын
You're totally in love with Einstein, just admit it!
@DrBenMiles
3 ай бұрын
@@room5245 I can't be the only one 😅
@dogcarman
3 ай бұрын
🥸
@room5245
3 ай бұрын
@@DrBenMiles Great vids mate, peak youtube content! thx, been watched a lot of them
@williamwalker39
2 ай бұрын
@@DrBenMiles Please address my comment at the top of these comments where I present extensive evidence that light does not propagate at a constant speed c. If this is true then Relativity and any theory based on it is wrong, which includes much of modern physics. I am a fellow PhD physicist educated at ETH Zurich. This is too important to ignore!
@zenokarlsbach4292
2 ай бұрын
I do wonder what 'during' looked like.
@cidercreekranch
3 ай бұрын
We would have gotten kicked out of the lab if any of us were smoking a cigar while conducting an experiment!
@bentationfunkiloglio
3 ай бұрын
Wonderful discussion!
@najawin8348
3 ай бұрын
This is literally the first experiment covered in Sakurai, what are you talking about?
@londomolari5715
3 ай бұрын
Sometimes the is revelation and madness--check Kurt Goedel,
@augustinenayagam3840
3 ай бұрын
1st standard students said about 2nd standard students that THEY broke their physics. 2nd standard students said about 3rd standard students that THEY broke their physics. 3rd standard students said about 4th standard students that THEY broke their physics. 🐼 standard students said about 👽 standard students that THEY broke their physics.
@ericreiter1
2 ай бұрын
Your child's swing analogy misses the point. Try pushing the swing at the frequency of the swing. Resonance is not about how hard to push; it is about when to push. Also, Rutherford did not know about neutrons. I am working on my mustache toward resurrecting the mustache theory. Many good parts of your video, however. Please see my physics videos also.
@Wizardess
3 ай бұрын
Dr. Ben Miles - velcro rating 9 (Needs more curl) {O,o}
@P-G-77
2 ай бұрын
Probably we know 5% of all connections... from vibrations, gravity, magnetism, quanta ecc... one day in future for sure our understanding... call Universe is wrong, the best is understanding of all we have around, permeate any thing, create link to any thing... at this time for sure we have anyway many things to find... many many....
@manmohanmehta5697
3 ай бұрын
I am so confused . Why the universe had to be that. Nost space is empty. Electron and nucleus arrangement. Wave or solid . How the spectrum lines are formed .How the Einstein law of universal speed of light not consistent with quantum theory .I am man so very little time. But I have to understand. God help me . Thanks great video. Best wishes to me.
@coodudeman
3 ай бұрын
What is the thud gas that was made?
@lady_draguliana784
3 ай бұрын
I've been watching This Old Tony long enough to know Nothing Is Real, Everything Is, Everything Isn't, thank you! 🤣
@Sumpydumpert
3 ай бұрын
Great video! Doesn’t everything start as a thought experiment tho?
@smorrow
3 ай бұрын
Thermodynamics started as a steam engine.
@anthonydentice8180
3 ай бұрын
When someone finds out theres something wrong with the universe he either is getting into science or dmt lol😅
@JeremyHelm
2 ай бұрын
0:26 can't we, maybe not stare, but listen(?), into the something else of the universe? The wholeness?
@JeremyHelm
2 ай бұрын
2:09, 2:21 brothel workers with taste - these theorists were sure to whip up adequate motivation?
@JeremyHelm
2 ай бұрын
3:07 3:13 why such discreet regularities, instead of some relative mishmash?
@JeremyHelm
2 ай бұрын
Here's part of the issue of why I think politics persists, people think of it as a mishmash, instead of something with regularities that you can have insights about and turnover new paradigms with regard to your relation to the subject
@JeremyHelm
2 ай бұрын
3:33 ah, and then you can know phenomena. Exactly the same with understanding communication...
@JeremyHelm
2 ай бұрын
Is this analogy helpful at all though? What would be the atomic theory of meaning? Communication? Context?
@u.koenig
3 ай бұрын
Breslau is not Poland
@carly09et
3 ай бұрын
Ah, the fundamental failure of Mathematics - ( the nature of 'number') - the continuum.
@OpieJohansen
3 ай бұрын
Didn't hear a word of Dr. Miles for the first two minutes because I was waiting for the two pictures on the wall behind him to move on their own again!
@PQcoyote67
3 ай бұрын
Same here, I had to rewatch it just to see it moved on it’s own. Ghost?
@dogcarman
3 ай бұрын
And watching for more pillows to change color. 😉
@jonathonjubb6626
3 ай бұрын
@@PQcoyote67Schrödinger 's cat?
@nengyang1895
3 ай бұрын
@jonathonjubb6626 A floating cat? Edit: I also noticed the cracks. So it look like he is using a green screen background or some kind of cgi.
@gerhardris
2 ай бұрын
I didn't know this experiment other than the later double slit experiment. The interpretation is however stil wrong. Einstein, Schrdinger and Lewis Carroll were all correct in dismissing the spooky actions at a distance. Elementary as most fundamental in the everything of the cosmos not matter with gravity but classicle mechanicle inert mass described in classicle geometric terms is correct because only that is consistent with the absolute proof of Descartes something not nothing. Yes the quantum world is a reality given certain axiomatic assumptions. It should however be an infinite topology truths as in one law of everything as one law of nature from which one law of hjman nature as the instruction manual of the collective instrument brain of homo sapiens is derived. Only people who pass the improved elementary scientist exam are reliable sources on elementary meaning most fundamental in the cosmos issues. A PhD only proves a basic scientist. I passed that exam. The something of the cosmos is on the elementary level split in part someting as the physics of one infinite ether of absolute nothing continiously invaded by infinite elements of small inert mass that builds the curved space of moving mass as the Higvsfield dynamic matrix. These elements are most probably 1-neutrinos that act like snowflakes that can build temlorary snowballs and Icy hexagon pressure vessels as a beehive of a multiverse of such hives. Simple reverse engineering on a testable artistic guess by a DNA talented composer. CM string law. Everything that is faster than c or slower than 824,000 km/h or too big or to small can't be directly but only indirectly observed. Everything we observe exists as a possible scenario that repeats itself an infinite amount of times as it always has done an infinite amount of times in the unsplittable continious timelines in the infinite past. As it will do in the future. Every 1-neutrino is probably formed out of 500 identical rings that can move like a chain mail in 4 connetions. The Lego Velcro concept. Akin to solving a murder case any scenario must be evidence based taking all data into evidence. The reliability becomes less the more the model is worked out more. Yet absolute proof that Mother Natures fingerprint shows on the elementary mass murder weapon. John Bells theorem proves QM unsolvable. Thus the anti thesis is disproven in overkill because of cheating not having written down all used instrument brains 15:09
@alext8828
2 ай бұрын
"Man with watch always know exact time. Man with two watches never sure."
@theophrastus3.056
2 ай бұрын
I got married. After that, I knew the reality around me was fundamentally different from what I thought I understood.
@mavelous1763
2 ай бұрын
You fell into a black hole?
@RGF19651
3 ай бұрын
I remember the Stern-Gerlach experiment being presented in my undergrad QM and Atomic Physics courses as the experiment that verified electron spin. Thanks for the real “back story”. Interesting how when one sets out to prove or disprove something, the results turn out to verify something different.
@WJV9
2 ай бұрын
Yes, I remember reading about those experiments but only as they pertained to Electronics Engineering and semiconductor design along with other theories & experiments by Bohr, Dirac, Schrödinger, Heisenberg, etc.
@charbeleid193
3 ай бұрын
In which fking world is the Stern-Gerlach experiment forgotten 😂😂😂😂
@karankakkar3999
3 ай бұрын
Literally all quantum textbooks start with explaining the significance of these experiments
@wondledonkey
3 ай бұрын
Lol right. I thought he was gonna talk about Aharonov-Bohm or something... Stern Gerlach is like, day one hour one of every QM curriculum I've ever seen
@felixmoore6781
3 ай бұрын
Literally not quite literally all.
@davidwright5719
3 ай бұрын
Stern-Gerlach experiment is hardly forgotten; it’s covered in every QM class. Also, it was nowhere near first experiment to show quantum effects: blackbody radiation, hydrogen spectrum, etc. came first.
@voidisyinyangvoidisyinyang885
3 ай бұрын
see the Bohmian explanation of Stern-Gerlach also. thanks
@mickwilson99
3 ай бұрын
Einstein's explanation in 1995 of the observed quantized photoelectric effect won him his first Nobel Prize in 1922.
@RuinerWonkel
3 ай бұрын
@davidwright5719 absolutely correct. i'm repeating and looking over the stuff for my masters right now. As you said, from blackbody radiation came planck spectrum and the ultraviolett catastrophy with planck introducing the helping parameter h, which is now known as plancks constant. Einstein used this constant in Lenards experiment with the photoelectric effect, basically connecting everything together. Stern Gerlach was important for understanding properties like the spin which happened way later.
@PMA65537
3 ай бұрын
@@mickwilson99 1905, he was 40 years dead by 1995
@mickwilson99
3 ай бұрын
Typo - 1905, as ought have been apparent, but thanks for spotting this minor error.
@DrDeuteron
3 ай бұрын
they were also lucky that a 19th C mathematician named Sophus Lie worked an useless abstract realm that turned out to be not so useless, otherwise this two component spin thing would have never made any sense.
@clmasse
3 ай бұрын
Élie Cartan.
@clifsportland
3 ай бұрын
This happens over and over again. Mathematicians exploring useless concepts that are only later understood to perfectly describe some aspect or our universe. Knot theory is the example I always give.
@oceannuclear
3 ай бұрын
@@clifsportland What did Knot theory end up being useful in experimental physics for?
@theultimatereductionist7592
3 ай бұрын
Meaningless to say some thing X is "useless" or "useful" unless you specify what X is useless or useful for. Lie algebras was a joy unto themselves, just like any other form of mental enjoyment. I think chess is absolutely useless. Worthless. Never liked its stupid arbitrary rules. But some people enjoy it for some reason. And Sophus Lie's work was poor choice anyway. It was originally created for figuring out how to solve certain classes of differential equations. So, it absolutely WAS useful TO OTHER areas of mathematics.
@theultimatereductionist7592
3 ай бұрын
@@clifsportland Meaningless to say some thing X is "useless" or "useful" unless you specify what X is useless or useful for. Lie algebras was a joy unto themselves, just like any other form of mental enjoyment. I think chess is absolutely useless. Worthless. Never liked its stupid arbitrary rules. But some people enjoy it for some reason. And Sophus Lie's work was poor choice anyway. It was originally created for figuring out how to solve certain classes of differential equations. So, it absolutely WAS useful TO OTHER areas of mathematics.
@n-da-bunka2650
3 ай бұрын
Thanks for the "new" presentation of this scenario. I learned about the second-hand cigar smoke being a KEY to the success of this experiment but did not realize that it wasn't originally designed to identify spin.
@Julian.u7
3 ай бұрын
Stop using the word “proved” for Physics. Have you heard of Popper?
@waltertoki1
3 ай бұрын
This explanation on Bohr’s model missed a key part. Bohr used Planck’s constant h, that was used to explain Black Body radiation, in his model of the Hydrogen spectrum. This constant h divided by 2pi is the quantum unit of angular momentum that the electron can have when it orbits the nucleus. This was a revolutionary step in modern physics.
@johnclawed
3 ай бұрын
Yet ANOTHER reason why pi should be 6.28.
@Scotty-vs4lf
3 ай бұрын
@@johnclawed well pi is 3.14 because historically it was used with diameter rather than radius, so the reason we use 2pi so much is because we use radius more often
@RedstonekPL
3 ай бұрын
@@johnclawed ppl use tau for 2pi
@solconcordia4315
2 ай бұрын
What's the *CORRECT* formula for the angular momentum of a harmonic oscillator ? Is the factor before h_bar really √l(l+1) or for the case of the lone ground-state electron in a hydrogen atom √(1/2)(1/2 + 1) = √3 ÷ 2 or √(-1/2)(-1/2 + 1) = √-1 ÷ 2 ? Can angular momentum really be imaginary ? Maybe *ALL* imaginary numbers can be purged from Quantum Theory.
@solconcordia4315
2 ай бұрын
2×2 Pauli's spin matrices can be replaced by 3×3 matrices with all real numbers in them. Then there's no more imaginary number where spin appears. The spin of the ground-state line electron in a hydrogen atom should have magnitude of 1/2 or √3/2 or √-1/2 computed from the √s(s+1) formula modeled after the √l(l+1) one.
@shantanusapru
3 ай бұрын
So how *did* other scientists discover that they were wrong, and that what the two had discovered was actually electron spin? Maybe make a video on/explaining that?!! That'd be cool!
@lady_draguliana784
3 ай бұрын
Newtonian Physics is like watching a sunrise, Quantum physics is like watching a madman's Fireworks display...
@maconcamp472
3 ай бұрын
Mercury Rising!!! 🌡️💕💕💕💕🤒 It’s getting hot in here!! 👙Global warming is the planet warming up to each other!! 🐨🐨 The Big Bang Theory!! Gravity is memory!!🐘 🐾 🥁 We’re each a particle, photon or star; cosmic surfing!!!🏄♂️ 🏄♀️ When this wave collapses seems to depend on us. The physics!! 👩🔬 We’re all fizzicists!! 🥤 Mount Shasta is the root!! ⛰️ Root beer!! 🍺 🐻 Big bear!!! Big bear chase me!!! The Great Outdoors!!🐾 🌲 🐾🌲🐾🌲🐾🌲 The 7 goddesses of the Pleiades!! 💎💎💎💎💎💎💎 After I personally tie the knot with them, we’ll create the figure 8 and become infinite!! Astronauts and cosmonauts!! Naughty!! 🪢 🧑🚀🎱😂 My Russian nesting dolls!! 🪺 My fine China!!! 🍽️ Each thought represents a bang❗️Higher vibrational thoughts 🐝🐝🐝 will create bigger bangs‼️ Pebbles And Bam Bam!! 🧊 🦕 🧊 🦖 🧊 🦣 🧊 Each grain of sand or pebble, a building block for planets or dark matter!! 🪨 Dark energy aka consciousness, creates the bang!! Supernovae!! 💥 Super Moons!! Flowery moons!! 🌹 Saturn a flowery moon!! Representing the 6th dimension!! More energy!!🪐 🛸 We control it!! 🧞 We’re stars!!✨ Hi, Hey, Hello!!🦜 The more G’s, the better!! They’ll reflect our minds, technology and more!! G strings!! 👙 👙👙👙 Our brains look like gum!! 🧠 Juicier the better!!!🍏🍋🟩🫐🍍🍎🍌🍈🥥🍐🍉🍒🥝🍊🍇🍑🍋🍓🥭 Love everything until it loves you back!! Mosquitos too!!🦟 ❤ Love cancer!! The Crab Nebula!! 🎇 Don’t be crabby!!🦀🦀🦀🦀🦀 Nothing transcends space and time more than love!! 💗 Love is a spaceship!! Taking us higher!!✈️ 🚀 🛸 The greatest attraction in the universe!! 🎪 Each of us and each galaxy would represent a cell!! 🦠 We’re stars putting ourselves back together again!! Like Humpty Dumpty!! 🥚 🐓 The sky is blue because we’re meant to imagine it as a diamond!! The auroras then create the rest of the spectrum!! 🌈 💎 A purple sky would reflect the heart of the ocean!! An opened mind!! 🤯 The earth purring more!! Purrrrrple rain!!☔️ 🐈⬛ 🧶 Each thought to me is a solar flare, which shifts us into parallel worlds!! It’s hard here!!! I’m a peaceful dude, yet my life here has been super difficult!!🥹 Alpha Centauri represents a shift in consciousness!! Dog planet!! We’re riding the alpha waves!! Woof woof!!🐶 🐾 This is our world peace and enlightenment for the world and universe!! All is one!!😇🥳🥰🤩 We’re each a mini universe!!🌌 The 3 Body Problem represents our gut brain, 🍱 heart,❤️ and mind!! 🧠 Connecting mind, body, soul, and spirit!! The Holy Spirit becomes whole!! A glory hole!!! 🔆 The moon is a black hole!! 🕳️ A neutrino!! The planet is a colonized moon!!😇🌍👽 The sun is a shapeshifter!! 🌞 Are you and I sculpting together as a team or as individuals??? 🧑🎨 Using the moon as a tool!!! 🪨 The Sun is the eye!!👁️ I love the tool/word grinder!!!😮 We’d be Bumping and Grinding!!😂 The Earth is like a refrigerator and the atmospheric pressure is melting or defrosting the stars above, as if they’ve been in the freezer!! 🥶 It would also reflect us krystalyzing and becoming diamonds in the sky!! 💎 💎💎 Lucy becomes Maisie!! 🐒 👽 We could be stars from above aka heaven, melting everything from above, as well! Like a River Running Through It!!! 🌊🌊🌊🌊🌊 Gravitational waves or our thoughts raining down on us through higher dimensions!!! 🌧️ Pass the doobie to the left hand side!!🇯🇲🍍 Unlocking a Secret Garden within and outside of us!!🤫 An Oasis!!!🏝️ 🏝️🏝️🏝️🏝️ Flowing!!! It helps a lot to flow!!!🌊🌊🌊🌊🌊🌊 Letting go, so we can concentrate more and work on our project!! Heaven On Earth!!🌍 👼 Flowers!! 🌺 🌸 💐 and Flow-Ers!!🌊🌊🌊🌊🌊 I know energy is still impurrtant!! 😻 And of course imagination!!! Love!!!💗 🐶 🎾 🧶 🐈⬛ To create heaven On Earth, the galaxies collide!! 🌌 Twin flames connect!! 🔥 🔥 We’re creating quantum entanglement!! Ghost particles merging, becoming more like the Stay Puft Marshmallow Man!!👻👻👻👻👻👻👻👻 The universe is still the Earth!!⭐️🌍⭐️ We’re seeing it from the insides!! 🕵️ Like we’re inside a volcano 🌋 or wishing well!! The stars and galaxies are like coins!!🪙 The Goonies vibes!! 💀 We’re treasure!! Antarctica is treasure island!! 🐧🇦🇶 Unlocking antimatter!! 🐜 Booby and booty traps exposed!! Planet X!! Hubba Hubba!!🥰 Everything and everyone has been our teacher!!👩🏫 3D is like the murky bottom of a bong or volcano!!🌋 The fourth dimension, representing Mars is like the stem of the bong or the volcanos vent!! 👽 Experiencing higher dimensions is like the smoke or magma reaching our mouths 😋 and then circulating through our bodies!! We are the Earth!!🌍 👼 The road less traveled!!!🧳 🌹 Straight up!! 🎈 🎈🎈🎈🎈We’d be super condensed or extremely packed neutron stars!! Like Rigel!! Blueberries!! Antioxidants!! Betelgeuse has evolved into a neutron star!! 🍊🫐 Our long winding road, exploring different dimensions, finally straightening out!! I’m getting Pee Wee vibes!! Large Marge sent me!!🚴😂 We’re vaporized, as if we’ve been smoked or roasted!! 💨 The smoke representing again those compressed neutron stars climbing the higher dimensions of the universe like a chimney!! I’m Mary Poppins, y’all !! ☂️ 🧞♀️ It would also represent us as a comet traveling through a wormhole!! 💫 Who me, I’m just a worm!!🐛 🫖 Solving a labyrinth!! 🦉 Solving amaze!!! 🦋 Different energies tell a different story!! 📚 We’re storytellers!! Artists!!🧑🎨 We’re energy first!! 🐝 A 12 inch boner is like receiving a foot of snow!!⛄️ 😂 When powered by neutrons and a magnetar energy field, one is like the energizer bunny!!🐰 They’ll keep going and going and going!! 🐇 🐇🐇🐇🐇 If you’re destined to have more than one twin flame, you’re like Frogger, playing leap frog!! Lucy is a sucker for Lillies!! 🐸 🍀 🐸 🍀 🐸🍀🐸🍀🐸 G Force!!!🥳👙🥳👙🥳👙🥳👙🥳 Dorothy’s Ruby red slippers!! ❤❤ Something here in 3D land has to change, yes, mmmmm! Dark Crystal Series!!😍 🧚🏼 We need to get this show rolling!! 🎥 We need our second moon!! Two moons!!! Two Mercurys!! Two black holes!!🕳️ 🕳️ They’ll need some color!! 🌈 Two blood moons!! 🩸 🩸 Two Ruby red slippers!!🥿 🥿 We have to die and become reborn!! Dye!! Dye those slippers red!!😮❤❤😂 Makes complete sense!! 🤯 There’s no place like home!! Home is where the heart is!! Jupiter and the 5th dimension!! 🐸 🍀 Clover Field!!👽 🛸 Time speeds up real fast once we’re there because seeing is definitely believing!! We get excited, hearts start pumping!! 💕 Minds start to open up!! 💜 Oxytocin pumping through our blood!! A love signature!! ✍️ Removing our writers block!! We’re storytellers!! 📚 The two blood moons also like draculas fangs!! Or the fangs of a snake and spider!! A kundalini experience!!!🐍💜 An anti venom!! 🐜 A love bite!! I’m nibbling your ear!! Ringing your ears like church bells!! A liberty bell! 🔔 Heightening your spidey senses!!!🕷️😳🩸🩸 My story just gets juicier!! 🍇 Sticky icky!! 🎄When is it juicy enough for you, I guess, is the question!! Strawberry Hill!! Cherry Blossoms!!🍒🍓We even got hills named after chocolate!!🍫 Purrthquakes instead of Earthquakes!! 😻 A Never Ending Story!! 🐺 ☁️ 🐌 ☁️ 📖 “Still in love! Still in love with that dream!! 🏔️ 🏔️ 🦌 “ Super Earth!! ⭐️ Superheroes!! ⭐️ Super pets!! ⭐️ Super foods!!⭐️ A place where everything is awesome!!🤩 A place where everyone is adorable!!🥰 I’m a sighentist!!🙄 A souldier!!😇 A Glad I Ate Hers!!😋🥧 And most of all a Roarier for the universe!!🦁 The Great Lakes represent the heart of the ocean coming together!! 🫀🌊 A huge manifestation!! 🐰 ⏰ 🍄 A microcosm of our oceans, which will someday become fresh!! 🔬 We’re sky people!! The planet our backyard!! An aquarium!! 🐠 An octopuses garden!!🪴 🐙 Dinosaurs have played the role of our bacteria!! 🦠 They’re back!!! 🦕 🦟 Hold on to your butts!!! Everything is getting supersized!!🧑🏿🍳🍟🍔🥤 When the Earth gets it two blood moons 🩸 🩸, it will represent us!!! Mostly centered around twin flames!!🥰🥰 Like we’re children of the universe!! We’ll be cells too and it will be like we’re watching each other grow and evolve!!🦥🐾🦥🐾 Our stars bursting here and there!! 💥 🎇 🎆 My cosmic perspective!! 🐼 🧪 ⚛️
@higztv1166
3 ай бұрын
I don't get how orientation can even be quantized don't we have a rotational symmetry of space, that says that no direction in space is any more special than the other?
@DJF1947
2 ай бұрын
Why do you posit 'wanting to impress girls' in regard to proximity to a brothel? That is not how brothels work.
@MrEolicus
2 ай бұрын
Nothing like putting a good word for cheap cigars... or brothels, for that concern...
@johnrains8409
3 ай бұрын
Hate the term "broke physics." No one in history has ever broken physics. It has been whole and there all along.They just extend our understanding of it.
@DavidSmelik
2 ай бұрын
Exactly!! Clickbate..
@itsathingy1321
2 ай бұрын
Absolutely. Using this term is just one way how we avoid to admit in front of ourselves that we were wrong and do not really know a certain thing about how the frogg all of us, this and that did get here and now at all... and not even what existence actually is or how it works before and after all. It's a shame. But also kinda funny, us human folks...
@helenamcginty4920
2 ай бұрын
Where does it say Broke physics? Did he change his title? I never click on titles like X has broken physics.😅
@helenamcginty4920
2 ай бұрын
Ah. On the photo. Glad I missed it.
@Shaun-rv7un
Ай бұрын
If I start acting and break into Hollywood do you think I'm literally going to break Hollywood??? 😂😂😂😂😂 Just wondering 😂😂😂😂😂
@shibhanlalpandita6975
2 ай бұрын
Sir, all this is guess work. I can tell you electricity is already loaded on metals. But it's in a cloud formation. Max entropy. Rotating magnetic field orients this cloud you have electricity. Induction is not correct. Maxwell equations don't generate electricity.
@rudycramer225
2 ай бұрын
Looks like that moment of clarity passed me by. Never understood a thing.
@robertthomas5196
2 ай бұрын
I try. And fail.
@FritsKist
2 ай бұрын
how smart do i have to be to realize how stupid i am?
@drbonesshow1
2 ай бұрын
I'll give this guy credit he smoothly introduced his sponsor into the discussion. I'm a physics professor, I appreciate skillfulness even when it involves advertising. Better than the getting hit in the puss with a pie approach. Blueberry is my favorite.
@johnpayne7873
3 ай бұрын
Nicely done Once again a triumph of the saying: “I was right but for the wrong reason”
@ytashu33
2 ай бұрын
Stern-Gerlach experiment is not forgotten, if mere amatures like myself, born long after that era, have some (small) understanding of it. Gotta say the last point you made about what they thought they were measuring vs what they actually measured, was something i hadn't really appreciated. Thanks for telling the tale in a fun and engaging way!
@AmolRathod-wj7el
3 ай бұрын
Please tell us which book you get all knowledge about story and quantum mechanics.
@Finkelthusiast
3 ай бұрын
I've heard abou this experiment for years and I am so glad to hear the story of the hurdles and insights that we needed to attain the result. Great video!
@AlfredKriman
3 ай бұрын
FCOL, the Stern-Gerlach experiment is standard fare in second-year physics curricula.
@hansmuller23
2 ай бұрын
Forgotten? 100 years of Stern-Gerlach has been celebrated in Germany in February 2022 in Frankfurt, and Otto Stern's microscope with which he observed the splitting, was also present.
@j3i2i2yl7
3 ай бұрын
I am always amused when the popular media describes a new discovery using the phrase "Scientists Baffled!" in the title. Can you imagine if every scientist only found what they already expected to find? Imagine an article saying "Theists Baffled!"
@MrKotBonifacy
3 ай бұрын
2:02 - strictly speaking, the town of Breslau in 1912 was thoroughly a German city, through and through, as (firstly) Poland hasn't reappeared on Europe maps until 1918 (after 123 years of non-existence as a state), and (secondly) even then (i.e. AFTER 1918) Breslau was still a German city, well within German borders, and (thirdly), unlike Poznań (or other "eastern" towns in pre-WWI Germany) it was never a Polish city before - that is, before 1945, when that commotion commonly referred to as WWII finally ended and Germans were made, by Allied states, to pay for it with portions of their land, and it was only THEN when Breslau - and Stettin, and other places - became Polish towns - and changed their names to Wrocław and Szczecin respectively. And yes, I know this is not a history video, but still... ;-) PS: Others have pointed it out already, which I noticed AFTER posting this comment, and yes, I have this habit of commenting "on my feet" so to speak...
@theultimatereductionist7592
3 ай бұрын
Meaningless to say some thing X is "useless" or "useful" unless you specify what X is useless or useful for. Lie algebras was a joy unto themselves, just like any other form of mental enjoyment. I think chess is absolutely useless. Worthless. Never liked its stupid arbitrary rules. But some people enjoy it for some reason. And Sophus Lie's work was poor choice anyway. It was originally created for figuring out how to solve certain classes of differential equations. So, it absolutely WAS useful TO OTHER areas of mathematics.
@bhut1571
3 ай бұрын
I recall being lectured about the Stern-Gerlach Exp during 1st year, in the late 60's. Thanks, from a stern geezer. This was well presented but definitely not a "forgotten experiment."
@antoniosmpl.3457
3 ай бұрын
lets do the double slit experiment with monoatomic hydrogen and the detector on ,that woud be fuckin hilarious if it worked
@jnhrtmn
3 ай бұрын
You mix concepts that people understand into situations where they don't fit. Electrons don't spin, so there is no angular momentum. Angular momentum DOES NOT even exist in the gyroscopic effect, and this is physics large and in your face, and YOU MISSED IT. Look at my gyro effect explanation based in CAUSAL accelerations that are PERPENDICULAR to spin velocity, so using angular momentum anywhere becomes a joke. The Stern-Gerlach experiment was definitely a turning point into a possible understanding, but I think the wrong road was chosen. Now it's a paradigm or a crowd on a bandwagon that shares rote memory jargon.
@stephenconnolly1830
2 ай бұрын
Qur'an - chapter 69, The Reality: 1. The Reality. 2. What is the Reality? 3. What will make you understand what the Reality is? ... 16 And the heaven will crack; so on that Day it will be frail. Physics came late to the debate - the nature of reality will be revealed to humans on the day of judgment, however, it is clear that our perception of reality is partial and both the Qur'an and physics alludes to this fact.
@v2ike6udik
3 ай бұрын
Until you understand PHI noone can understand reality. There are no buildingblocks just "primes" as stabilisators, rotators. More data on contact. Reality is simple, it has to be. But complexity arises fast. Think. From human/plank is the same as universe/human. We are huge. And plack scale is prolly not the end. I have some data to show that makes you go hmmm. 10^10000 scale. Wanna join the mindfk ride with me?
@burrahobbithalf
2 ай бұрын
Forgotten? All physics majors know the Stern-Gerlach experiment. What they don't know is that Stern didn't expect to see quantized angular momentum.
@wmstuckey
3 ай бұрын
My comment has disappeared, so let me try again. I'll omit the link to the article whence Bohr's quote, maybe that's why it was deleted. According to Bretislav Friedrich and Dudley Herschbach ("Stern and Gerlach: How a Bad Cigar Helped Reorient Atomic Physics," Physics Today 56 (12), 53-59 (2003)), Bohr was expecting three outcomes, not two. Bohr wrote this to Gerlach: "I would be very grateful if you or Stern could let me know, in a few lines, whether you interpret your experimental results in this way that the atoms are oriented only parallel or opposed, but not normal to the field, as one could provide theoretical reasons for the latter assertion." Not only did the Stern-Gerlach experiment (SGE) "prove quantum mechanics," but it could have used to derive quantum mechanics exactly as Einstein derived the Lorentz transformations of special relativity (also mentioned in this video). That is, quantum information theorists have derived quantum mechanics starting with 2-dim Hilbert space (a quantum bit of information or qubit). The qubit is the result of an empirically discovered fact called Information Invariance & Continuity. So, quantum information theorists have rendered quantum mechanics a "principle theory," which Einstein defined as a theory derived from an empirically discovered fact. Special relativity is a principle theory derived from the empirically discovered fact that everyone measures the same value for the speed of light c, regardless of their relative motions (light postulate of special relativity). Einstein used the relativity principle, i.e., the laws of physics (to include their constants of Nature) are the same in all inertial reference frames, to justify the light postulate, since c is a constant of Nature per Maxwell's equations and inertial reference frames are related by the Poincare transformations which include boosts. Again, the empirically discovered fact used by quantum information theorists to derive the Hilbert space of quantum mechanics is Information Invariance & Continuity. It entails that everyone measures the same value for Planck's constant h, regardless of their relative spatial orientations or locations. This is manifested in the SGE in that one is measuring h (as pointed out by Weinberg) when one is measuring the spin of an electron (valence electron of silver atom). So, the observer-independence of h under spatial rotations means you always get the same two outcomes for the SGE, regardless of the spatial orientation of the SG magnets. That's quantum superposition for the qubit, whence the rest of Hilbert space for quantum mechanics per the quantum reconstruction program. Since h is a constant of Nature per Planck's radiation law and inertial reference frames are related by spatial rotations (a Poincare transformation), the relativity principle justifies the observer-independence of h whence the Hilbert space of quantum mechanics, just like it justifies the light postulate whence the Lorentz transformations of special relativity. So, the SGE is to quantum mechanics what the Michelson-Morley experiment is to special relativity. This all means that quantum mechanics is as complete as possible, which is quite ironic. Einstein concluded that quantum mechanics must be incomplete in the famous EPR paper, "Can Quantum-Mechanical Description of Physical Reality Be Considered Complete?" Yet, he could have used the SGE to derive quantum mechanics as a principle theory based on his relativity principle, exactly as he derived special relativity as a principle theory based on his relativity principle. And, having done that, he would have seen that the mysterious correlations of quantum entanglement are simply a kinematic fact, not a dynamic effect, so quantum mechanics is as complete as possible. You can read the details in "Einstein's Entanglement: Bell Inequalities, Relativity, and the Qubit" forthcoming with Oxford UP.
@profcharlesflmbakaya8167
2 ай бұрын
Wooooow! Retrospectively, this experiment also proves another quantum phenomenon. The two spectral lines can also be attributed to reality being in two forms as I have posited elsewhere i.e as matter and non-matter. This equally proves deBroglie's duality of Nature and my new equilibrium equation published in the IRJIET Journal that upon matter interacting with electromagnetic radiation, it converts to non matter and back to matter by releasing the light then absorbs again and process repeats endlessly and at a speed faster than speed of light thereby mesmerising observers who cannot get what is going on with their naked eyes, further also proving the cyclic nature of reality in the universe as posited by Sir Roger Penrose. The assertion that "is the moon not there when we are not looking?" also gets explained by this same phenomenon, thereby fixing many scientific paradoxes!!! Makes sense?
@helenamcginty4920
2 ай бұрын
I know I dropped physics at 14 (didnt like chemistry teacher we had to do both or neither) but find this stuff fascinating. I actually think I understood most of this. But it's hot work. Only 25°c here but my head is hot. 😮
@peterkatow3718
2 ай бұрын
Quite a fitting introduction to uncertainty. Breslau in Poland? There was no Poland at the time and even the greatest Polish patriots didn't think of Breslau as Polish. Since it's become Polish it's called Wroclav. Will the author get the rest correctly? I'll never know.
@ExcelinusCom
2 ай бұрын
0:46 Einstein's theory about the speed of light is flawed. I his mind experiment he did not considered that light can change speeds. Light speed is controlled by the medium it travels through. So any light leaving a moving body will adjust to the medium outside that body. Think of two planets on opposite sides of the galaxy. They are traveling in opposite directions. If both planet project reflected light (which they do) in the direction of movement around the galaxy. What would the speed of light be as compared by an observer positioned equilaterally to the galaxy think the light speed is in comparison to both planets? The planets have a combined speed difference of 1 million mph. So the light speed compared to the observer would be 272 mile per second faster than light. Therefore, light travels at what ever speed it wants in space.
@midorihafu
2 ай бұрын
Unfortunately, Netflix no longer allows us to connect via a VPN server. We get error messages and are disconnected from Netflix until I disconnect the 😒VPN.
@pinchopaxtonsgreatestminds9591
3 ай бұрын
Humanity was led into madness when they came up with weird Quantum Mechanics. Quantum Mechanics are our physics without the madness. So for example mass is not attracted to mass, and never was attracted to mass. Magnets do not pull. People were already mad, and then Quantum Mechanics showed them how mad they really were... but nobody wanted to say that their regular physics were mad, so they came up with crazy quantum mechanics instead. Einstein was the craziest of all, so that's why this video shows how crazy you can be. To believe Einstein, and come up with crazy ideas for quantum physics to match Einstein's mistakes.
@thvnderbolt7446
3 ай бұрын
Can anybody explain why the energy levels that electrons orbit around the nucleus are quantised. I still don't get it @DrBenMiles
@steffenbendel6031
3 ай бұрын
Because that are the only stable (static in time) solutions.
@disgruntledwookie369
3 ай бұрын
The same reason why a guitar string only vibrates with certain frequencies, it's about harmonics and standing waves. A guitar string is a 1D example, a drum skin is a 2D flat example. Look up "spherical harmonics" to see a spherical version. A guitar string can only vibrate with wavelengths that "fit" perfectly within the length of the string, this is because the ends of the string are constrained, they can't move. This restricts the possible waves that can exist on the string. A very similar thing causes electron energy levels in atoms. The positive charge of the nucleus creates a constraint on the possible ways the electron field can vibrate in its vicinity. Just like a string or a drum skin, this means the electron field can only have certain waves with specific energies. If you look up pictures of electron orbitals, those shapes are basically the combination of spherical harmonics with a radial standing wave pattern.
@thvnderbolt7446
3 ай бұрын
@@disgruntledwookie369 excellently explained. Did u also know why these energy levels are not colliding into the nucleus but only standing as a wave at a distance @steffenbendel6031 @disgruntledwookie369
@BenjaminGatti
3 ай бұрын
Before watching this. I'll bet: no video of actual experiments being conducted, 2. This author was not present at the experiments, and 3, does not have access to even the raw data of the experiments. 4 instead, this is a story by a guy who believes a person, who heard a thing, about claims made by a guy, who came up with numbers alone in a basement with some elaborate machine, unfortunately lost in a fire...
@1SpudderR
2 ай бұрын
The wife also noticed multiple cracks in your story.....perhaps caused by the pictures that twisted and turned at the cushions performance as a conjurer!? Cor Blimey....
@boycefranks2874
2 ай бұрын
His video is riddled with adverts. in 15 minutes there were about 4 adverts and one party political broadcast. I wont' watch any of Ben Miles again. I'll find my knowledge in a less commercialised way.
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