This video will cover the philosophy of artificial intelligence, the branch of philosophy that explores what artificial intelligence specifically is, and other philosophical questions surrounding it like; Can a machine act intelligently? Is the human brain essentially a computer? Can a machine be alive like a human is? Can it have a mind and consciousness? Can we build A.I. and align it with our values and ethics? If so, what ethical systems do we choose?
We’re going to be covering all those equations and possible answers to them in what will hopefully be an easy-to-understand, 101-style manner.
== Subscribe for more videos like this on KZitem and turn on the notification bell to get more videos: tinyurl.com/thinkingdeeply ==
0:00 Introduction
0:45 What is Artificial Intelligence?
1:13 Rene Descartes
2:11 Alan Turing & the ‘Turing Test’
3:42 A.I.M.A. & A.I.
4:45 Intelligent Agents
5:40 Newell’s Definition
6:26 Weak A.I. vs Strong A.I.
7:31 Narrow A.I. vs General A.I. vs Super Intelligence
10:00 Computationalism
10:44 Approaches to A.I.
13:32 Can a Machine Have Consciousness?
14:23 The ‘Chinese Room’
16:30 Critical Responses
17:18 The ‘Hard Problem of Consciousness'
18:47 Philosophical Zombies
21:20 New Questions in the Philosophy of A.I.
21:34 Singularitarianism
24:40 A.I. Alignment
26:45 The Orthogonality Thesis
27:36 The Ethics of A.I.
30:56 Conclusion
Descartes, 1637, R., in Haldane, E. and Ross, G.R.T., translators, 1911, The Philosophical Works of Descartes, Volume 1, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Russell, S. & Norvig, P., 2009, Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach 3rd edition, Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.
Bringsjord, Selmer and Naveen Sundar Govindarajulu, "Artificial Intelligence", The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Fall 2022 Edition), Edward N. Zalta & Uri Nodelman (eds.)
Kurzweil, R., 2006, The Singularity Is Near: When Humans Transcend Biology, New York, NY: Penguin USA.
Lenzen, W., 2004, “Leibniz’s Logic,” in Gabbay, D., Woods, J. and Kanamori, A., eds., Handbook of the History of Logic, Elsevier, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, pp. 1-83.
Searle, J., 1984, Minds, Brains and Science, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. The Chinese Room Argument is covered in Chapter Two, “Can Computers Think?”.
Searle, J., 1997, The Mystery of Consciousness, New York, NY: New York Review of Books.
Rapaport, W., 1988, “Syntactic Semantics: Foundations of Computational Natural-Language Understanding,” in Aspects of Artificial Intelligence, J. H. Fetzer ed., Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 81-131.
Turing, A., 1950, “Computing Machinery and Intelligence,” Mind, LIX: 433-460.
Bostrom, N., 2014, Superintelligence: Paths, Dangers, Strategies, Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
The Coming Technological Singularity: How to Survive in the Post-Human Era, by Vernor Vinge, Department of Mathematical Sciences, San Diego State University, (c) 1993 by Vernor Vinge.
Schulz, Hannes; Behnke, Sven (1 November 2012). "Deep Learning". KI - Künstliche Intelligenz. 26 (4): 357-363. doi:10.1007/s13218-012-0198-z. ISSN 1610-1987. S2CID 220523562
Horst, Steven (2005). "The Computational Theory of Mind". The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
Негізгі бет The Philosophy of A.I. Easily Explained - What is Artificial Intelligence & Its Implications?
Пікірлер: 24