Carthage, an ancient Phoenician settlement, emerged in the 10th century BC as a pivotal hub within the expansive network of Phoenician colonies spanning the Mediterranean. Stemming from the maritime expertise of civilizations like Sidon and Tyre in modern-day Lebanon, Carthage played a vital role in facilitating trade routes and monopolizing resources across diverse regions. Renowned for their seafaring capabilities, the Phoenicians strategically established major ports throughout the Mediterranean, leveraging both land and maritime trade to bolster their extensive commercial network. These colonies, including Carthage, served as vital nodes in the intricate web of Phoenician trade, fostering economic prosperity and cultural exchange across the ancient world. Positioned at the crossroads of key trade routes, Carthage flourished as a bustling centre of commerce, enriching both its inhabitants and the broader Phoenician civilization. Through their mastery of navigation and commerce, the Phoenicians left an enduring legacy of maritime trade and cultural diffusion, with Carthage standing as a testament to their enduring influence on the ancient Mediterranean world.
SOURCES:
www.worldhistory.org/
www.britannica.com/
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