thermal power plant project
दुनिया की कुल बिजली की माँग में से लगभग आधी मांग को पूरा करने में मदद करते है,
इस वीडियो में हम एक विस्तृत स्टेप बाई स्टेप तरीके से इसके modelको बनायेंगे और देखेंगे कि एक Coal-fired thermal power plant कैसे कम करता है। Nakul Sahu Art
#school #science #exhibition 2023 new model
How to make a factory
How to make thermal power plant
Science exhibition working model
Science project for class 9 - 12
Chapters-
00:00 Intro
00:14 Boiler & Material List
01:41 Furnace /Combustion chamber
02:30 Plant grill
04:04 Boiler & Furnace Colour
04:18 Coal Bunker
05:20 Coal mill
06:48 Furnace base
07:58 Pillar
09:36 Plant building
13:24 Conveyor
17:56 Turbine & generator
19:27 Transformer
20:26 Transmission line / tower
21:36 Smoke stack
24:07 Cooling tower
24:52 Water source
25:01 Condenser
25:41 Water feed Pump
25:52 Train
26:33 Coal
26:53 Electric connections
28:11 Final installation
28:21 Pipe connection
28:56 Optional light
29:30 Project final view
Material used-
Cardboard
Masking tape
Gear motor 100 RPM -2 no. amzn.to/3T17t3t
L shaped gear motor 100 RPM -1 qty amzn.to/4bK79h9
Switch -4
Wair
GI wair 14 gauge 100 g
Transparent tape
Empty pen
Stone chips (to mack coal/you can use orignal coal also)
Strachable cloth (you can use elastic belt strip)
9v battery with conector
2aa battery
Hot glue gun
Soldering iron
Fevicol
LED lights
Fairy lights (optional)
Empty plastic bottle
Wooden stick
Playwood
Thermal power plant -
A coal thermal power plant, also known as a coal-fired power plant, is a facility that generates electricity by burning coal to produce steam, which then drives a turbine connected to a generator. Here's a simplified explanation of how it works:
1. Coal Handling-The process begins with the delivery of coal to the power plant. The coal is typically transported by train or truck and stored in a coal yard.
2. Combustion: The coal is pulverized into a fine powder and then blown into a combustion chamber, where it is ignited. This combustion process releases a significant amount of heat energy.
3. Boiler:The heat from the burning coal is used to heat water in a boiler, turning it into high-pressure steam.
4. Steam Turbine:-The high-pressure steam is directed onto the blades of a steam turbine. The force of the steam causes the turbine to spin.
5. Generator-The spinning turbine is connected to a generator, which contains coils of wire that rotate within a magnetic field. This movement of the coils generates electricity through electromagnetic induction.
6.Cooling System:-After passing through the turbine, the steam is condensed back into water using a cooling system. This water is then returned to the boiler to be heated again, creating a closed-loop system.
7. Exhaust System:-The flue gases and other byproducts of the combustion process are released into the atmosphere through an exhaust system. This may include the emission of pollutants, which need to be controlled to minimize environmental impact.
8.Power Distribution:-The electricity generated by the generator is typically of high voltage and needs to be transformed into lower voltages for distribution to homes and businesses.
9. Environmental Controls:- Coal power plants often have pollution control systems in place to reduce emissions of harmful gases, such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides, as well as particulate matter.
It's important to note that coal-fired power plants have faced criticism due to their environmental impact, primarily for the emissions of greenhouse gases and air pollutants. In recent years, there has been a shift toward cleaner and more sustainable energy sources as a response to these concerns.
Query’s covered
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