Machinist my entire career, nothing wrong with having the shank of the endmill sticking out the rear of the ER collet. Ideally the shorter your stickout the better so long as you dont run into clearance issues, you just cant go past any of the flute grinding. I totally understand if you use this as a shop standard for mitigating clearance issues with crashing collet nuts but just know theres nothing wrong with it and in general its more rigid. There are toolholders in the metalworking industry you can get with adjustable depth stops, its just a set screw you can get to through a hollow pull-stud (also common in the metalworking industry for through spindle coolant)
@Titanis2000
Жыл бұрын
I have to agree with you - been machining for 20 years and absolutely my take on this issue also .
@Jbpipesandmufflers
7 ай бұрын
200% agree. If this gives problems its time to replace the collet.
@TheCommo81
7 ай бұрын
Agree. I run my end mills flush. If I were to change a tool during an operation I would have to zet my Z axis all over again doing it this way. If I just push the end mill flush with the back and know the measurements I can easily compensate with a little math. (better not say math too loud the younger generation may get scared!) I've never been more than 2 thousandths off yet which yeah that can be alot but still that's a tight tolerance!
@Jbpipesandmufflers
7 ай бұрын
@@TheCommo81 2though.. thats 0.58mm? Thats quite a lot! When i make something with these tolerances.. i can scrap it all. Lol
@TheCommo81
7 ай бұрын
@@Jbpipesandmufflers 0.58mm is still a tight tolerance. When I do bearing pockets and they are 2 thousandths off I just freeze the bearing in my freezer for an hour and it drops right in. if it's going on a shaft I set the bearing on a 100W light bulb for about 3-4 min and it slides right in. When it cools off it's nice and tight. 2 Thousandths is acceptable to most people. My neighbor has been a machinist for 50 years, 2 thou is the max for him. What I was referencing was placing the tool at the same exact height every time you will know where your tolerance lies when changing tools in the middle of a run.
@michaelhompus2475
6 ай бұрын
For the units-purist: Torque is in metric expressed in newton-meter (Nm), not newton per meter. More force (newtons or pounds) or a longer arm (meters or feet) increase the torque, so both quantities are multiplied instead of divided as 'newton per meter'' suggests. Apart from that, your video apparently was an eye-opener for many watchers, so very useful!
@ronwilken5219
8 ай бұрын
Unless I'm mistaken ER collets clamp at the front and at the rear. 5C collets only clamp at the front. That's why the slits in the ER collet are cut from both ends. Preferably the tool should insert to at least even with the rear face. That ensures maximum clamping. If, for whatever reason, the tool is too short, resulting in the flutes going into the collet, then it should be pulled out until the flutes are clear before tightening. Snaping the collet into the nut first I totally agree with. Doing anything else will result in damaged collets, tools, work piece and probably the router or mill spindle. As someone else pointed out if there are ridges worn in the "nut taper end" of the collet that's almost to be expected after some use. A "small" amount of anti sieze on that face will slow that problem down but I emphasize "SMALL" amount. If the ridges are on the main tapered part of the collet throw it away. Also examine the machine's spindle taper carefully. It may have been damaged in sympathy and repair may require some specialised grinding to repair. The one requirement you didn't mention was to make sure your spindle is clean, the collet slots are clear of debris. New collets especially can have swarf from the cutting of the slits left behind. Examine with a light and magnifier. If any are seen I've found a small utility knife blade is about the right thickness to run through the slit to clear them. If there are ridges at the inner or outer edges of the slits fetter them off with a fine, small triangular file. Any protrusion will cause run out. Likewise make sure there are no burrs on the shank of the tool you're inserting. Thanks for your video.
@carlhoward5469
2 жыл бұрын
FYI, torque is not "Newtons per meter" just as it's not "lbs per foot"! It's *Newton* *meters* (Nm)
@morrismurray3621
2 жыл бұрын
I am a total newbie to this. You have solved a problem I have had for three months. I bought a cheap 3018 CNC router to have fun when retired and the tool end always wasn’t central. It moved in a circle at the end when I rotated the motor. So the tools couldn’t machine a good thin line. I bought a new motor and collet but had the same thing. Then I saw your video. I was installing the tool into the collet then the collet into the nut. Just tried clicking the collet into the nut THEN installing the tool, then tightening. Problem solved! Thank you
@cutting-it-close
2 жыл бұрын
Your welcome!
@chivasdeguadalajara
3 жыл бұрын
Sometimes I feel like I'm in the Matrix, go to sleep thinking about certain things and wake to great videos with all the answers. Great video 👍
@barriejones1461
2 жыл бұрын
Struggled for hours trying to get a bit to run without a wobble on my cheap CNC machine. With a lot of force I managed to snap the collet into the nut and it cured the problem. Many thanks.
@michaelhompus2475
6 ай бұрын
Actually the collet snaps into the nut quite easily if you push the collet hold the (empty !) collet at an angle while pushing it in.
@omercelebi2012
3 жыл бұрын
This informations are rare on KZitem. Thanks for sharing your experiences. Waiting for next vids.
@WireWeHere
Жыл бұрын
Long stock that runs through the collet chuck is turned all the time on a lathe. The concern with tool bit holding was always to not be careful not to allow bottoming out on the bit shank which may result in an uneven clamping force when the nut is prevented from fully seating the collet.
@paradiselost9946
11 ай бұрын
or, with long stock... the free end whipping and throwing harmonics down the line... yup, never heard or seen anyone ever say you shouldnt push stock/cutters right into a collet... up until now. where some people get their information from... ffs... this is an example of why one should do a trade or at least read some trade books...
@shrimuyopa8117
2 жыл бұрын
The things that no one else tells you... Thank you sir!
@makeinheaven
Жыл бұрын
Your just first tip saved my life... Thank you very much.
@reappergrimd
2 жыл бұрын
Legend , finally got my diy cnc collet to work as it should. Thank YOU!!!!!!
@cutting-it-close
2 жыл бұрын
That’s awesome! Glad it helped!
@grantm6514
Жыл бұрын
The 'scratches on the collet' thing would depend on where the scratches are. Scratches or raised burrs on the long taper would be bad, they indicate the collet has been slipping in the spindle and they could affect alignment. Wear marks on the short outer taper are just a normal result of the nut turning against the collet every time you change bits.
@DanielRisacher
2 жыл бұрын
Thank you for this. I thought I had bought crappy engraving v-bits where the point wasn't on centerline, but I just wasn't snapping the collet in properly.
@ChirawatNg
2 жыл бұрын
First time of using CNC, I reversed the direction of the collet (haha) Very helpful Thank you
@dorubucsa3289
Жыл бұрын
Thank you so much for sharing this information, especially that the collet will snap into the collet nut. Now sounds like common sense, but only after I've seen your video. Cheers.
@RichA7CV41
3 жыл бұрын
Excellent video on information that is rarely talked about. Nice job!!
@reedfoster9426
2 ай бұрын
Great instructional video. Thanks for sharing your experience and knowledge
@PsychoFizzyPop
2 ай бұрын
The snap! I was forgetting to snap it in. Thanks for getting to the point.
@jshirk8
3 жыл бұрын
What brand torque wrench, and what open ends do you use?
@bretrussell1510
6 ай бұрын
No one has ever explained this to me and I have been doing it wrong thanks for the info
@JohnColgan.
3 жыл бұрын
Never seen anyone using torque wrench before, even router manufacturers not stated in usage instructions. However, if using a torque wrench, first thing I was taught as a mechanuc, ALWAYS Zero it back after use, otherwise you will invalidate the settings as the spring will be overstrained long periods.
@CJ-ty8sv
3 жыл бұрын
Actually like all thread fasteners, there is a recommended and max torque value that should be abided by. ER collet nuts are very susceptible to cracking because of the tapered interface between the collet and the nut which puts a lot a tensile hoop stress on the nut. Since the vast majority of endmills used daily are upcut design, the cutting action naturally is trying to pull the endmill out of the collet and thus you want as much torque as you can safely put on the nut to generate the most clamping force from the collet but at the same time, you obviously dont want to crack the nut.. Any time one is trying to do very high accuracy / extremely low tolerance machining using ER Collets (or with any type of tapered collet), retention thread torque values should be abided by. Most aerospace industry machining businesses (among others) are very particular about this because of the tolerances they are trying to hold. I've worked for a few places over the years that if you were seen not using a torque wrench and proper values when setting up tools, you faced suspension and / or getting fired. Then again, these were also jobs where loose tolerance jobs where in the +/- a couple tenths (like +/- 0.0002" (or +/-0.005mm) and tight tolerance where in the hundreths (like +/- 0.00005" (or 0.001mm). Beyond that, you were getting into the realm of ground and lapped to size rather than milled but still, a few lb-ft of torque difference can result in a cutter slipping a a tenth or two in the holder and blowing the tolerance. At the same time, many of these industries have gotten away from collet style tool holding and gone to shrink fit and hydraulic tool holders due to their superior retention over collets.
@amdimov
Жыл бұрын
Thank you for the great video! It's very useful information missing in the most tutorials.
@farshadbagheri
2 жыл бұрын
I really wish I had this information about a year ago when I started with CNC. Absolutely awesome and super helpful. Thank you for making the video
@teachersloungerelax
7 ай бұрын
Thanks so much for explaining how to put the collet in correctly. I had no idea it could be popped in place or taken out!!! You saved the day!!!!!
@lesterandreas9005
3 жыл бұрын
You changed up your closer. If you ain’t cutting it close you ain’t cutting it right. I look forward to your videos. Could you do videos on climb cutting verses conventional cutting and when to use each one. I would also de interested in a video on the types of work you typically do on your cnc. Signage , cabinets etc.
@luchoperez3472
4 ай бұрын
Thanks, really useful!
@matt10cool
3 жыл бұрын
Would love to see your main CNC in action. Never seen hardwood feeds higher than basic hobby grade level.
@cutting-it-close
2 жыл бұрын
I am going to do a video soon of just making a simple bowl with my CNC going at 500 or so IPM with a 1/2 bit, should be interesting!
@snoape
3 жыл бұрын
Just what I was looking for
@mattbowers5342
3 жыл бұрын
Excellent information here!
@JuliusHiiden
2 жыл бұрын
useful info. Thanks.
@jimsvideos7201
3 жыл бұрын
The metric units are newton-meters, rather than newtons _per_ meter.
@saterialewoodworking
2 жыл бұрын
Great tips on collets , thanks for sharing .
@davidterblanche5247
8 ай бұрын
@ cutting it close your the best cnc youtuber. I would rather wacth you than ather cn youtubers your great.
@cutting-it-close
8 ай бұрын
Thank you so much, is there anything else you would like to see from me?
@davidterblanche5247
8 ай бұрын
@@cutting-it-close some cnc summer designs or spring matbe ?
@davidterblanche5247
8 ай бұрын
@Cutting it close.Wow Wow Wow thanks so much!!!!!!.You helped me so much.Man!your great love ya and thanks
@cutting-it-close
8 ай бұрын
You’re very welcome! I’m guessing you were burning through collets like I was!
@davidterblanche5247
8 ай бұрын
@@cutting-it-close yep
@DunderOz
Жыл бұрын
Thank you so much for the information. You made my day 😊
@samuelsmall8449
3 жыл бұрын
This was just what I needed. Thanks brother.
@nizamuqureshi5818
2 жыл бұрын
Thank you for your information. I learn a good class
@georgekenner6588
2 жыл бұрын
Helpful video... thank you...
@chuckmigrain4956
6 ай бұрын
awesome info I didn't know, thanks I was doing step 1&2 wrong also am a noob 🙂
@olek8267
2 жыл бұрын
Simple and helpful tips. Thx.
@alanpfahler1707
2 жыл бұрын
Thanks for another great video!
@MrSamz400
Жыл бұрын
Pretty good info. But,... the hang out in the back doesn't matter as long as the collet is the correct size. I just keep trying different sizes until the collet holds the cutter, drill, ect.. cutter slides freely buts just grabs. Or put tool in collet and squeeze collet out of the nut with my hand and as long as there is a visible gap in the slots and and the tool holds tight with hand force your good! I've been a machinist for 30 years and have never had a problem with my technique. Just wanted to let you know.
@sash9561
2 жыл бұрын
Excellent video, many thanks!!
@teachersloungerelax
7 ай бұрын
Thanks for this amazing video. I am new to this. You took your time and made it clear. I wish you were my teacher. Lol
@cutting-it-close
7 ай бұрын
You are so welcome!
@gordonmutten1750
Жыл бұрын
Useful video, thank you. Just one thing I have to correct you on, in the metric system torque is measured in Nm ie Newton metres, not in Newtons per metre!
@GentlemanH
Жыл бұрын
Thanks for the informative video. Just a small detail - using the metric system - torque is measured in Newton Metrers ( and not Newtons per square metre). Best wishes.
@scorpiosign90
9 ай бұрын
Thanks for the advice! Can you provide information for tip 3 of ER11?
@cutting-it-close
9 ай бұрын
Could you be more specific? I can help!
@router5840
Жыл бұрын
Life saver thank you.
@TheCommo81
7 ай бұрын
I understand what you are saying but how do you know your bit tolerance if you don't set it flush with the back of the collet? I was always taught the back of the end mill should be flush with the back of the collet unless the cutting edge is too close to or in the collet then you pull it out some. This is important so when you change tooling and go back you already know that end mill sitting flush sticks out xx mm or inches from the collet. Lots of CNC software considers the bottom of the collet as Z0, like mach 3. If you add your tooling into the software and it's flush you can save that tooling and then the software automatically knows when you select that tool that it's going to stick out say....2 inches from the bottom of the spindle. Z probing doesn't help you in the middle of a project when you make a tool change, only at the start. If you have consistency with putting the end mill flush with the back your tolerances will be much closer if not spot on all the time.
@stukatz5743
2 жыл бұрын
Love your videos. Great information.
@fr8dog747
Жыл бұрын
awesome, very helpful
@aragorndedolor4171
6 ай бұрын
Just to be sure about that chart, the torque for collets ID over 2 mm for ER16 is 42, for ER20 is 59. For collets ID under 2 mm, ER16 is 30 but ER20 is 24 ft/lbs? Is this correct since ER25 is 77 in both columns? There is less torque needed for a ER20 collet when the ID is under 2mm?
@ginoasci2876
Жыл бұрын
who told you that the bit can not protrude past the end of the collet ? where did that information come from.
@user-48763
10 ай бұрын
Sorry, my English is not very good, so I may have misunderstood something. I'm interested in knowing where you got the information for tip number 2. I have never heard that you can't put tools over the collets, and if the tools are too short, it may cause injury to the collets.
@dd_Dedsec
3 жыл бұрын
Which motor is best for cnc, stepper or Servo?
@Moon-ju9fi
3 жыл бұрын
What size of CNC is good for a door production line.
@sonuverma2796
3 жыл бұрын
Good knowledge brother
@testingbeta7169
2 жыл бұрын
thank you
@RM-uw4qt
Жыл бұрын
yes, but what if the milling cutter is long, should it be inserted more then?
@alainroy400
Жыл бұрын
Ou puis-je trouver la clee dinamometrique de serrage ?
@RickTharp
2 жыл бұрын
Thank you!
@cutting-it-close
2 жыл бұрын
You're welcome!
@kimwalters3954
Жыл бұрын
Great video! Do you have lube on the threads of the motor shaft? If so what would you recommend?
@joehall7164
Жыл бұрын
Have you ever trie a product called Musclechuck?
@ianvanier3401
Жыл бұрын
What torque wrench or adaptor are you using?
@scienceandtechnologyst8134
2 жыл бұрын
Could we extend the collet or Shank for deeper job in this type of routers ? And how please help
@tadasluksas5493
3 жыл бұрын
Great videos,im interesting in how to make rough cutting first and finish later,is it 2 different stl files on same project? In use artcam and mach3.i would be very thankful for this
@wiltonrand2561
Жыл бұрын
There's probably a reason why you've never been told about the torque settings on a collet. Or why there's no torque specifications in the user manuals of these machines.
@drejegetahun9916
2 жыл бұрын
hey what kind of router bits and collets do i need to start a 3D carving and advertising business?
@Pippo.Langstrumpf
3 жыл бұрын
QUESTION: How can you calibrate a Z-axis if it is not exactly in relation to the X / Y plane? I'm using a Stepcraft M1000 and can feel with my fingernails, that the surface I milled isnt flat.
@WickedWood
3 жыл бұрын
You need to tram x/y using a tramming tool: stupidsimple.tools/products/tramming-tool?variant=38224402776262 Z is only up or down, so any ridges you feel or see are corrected on x or y plane. It is near impossible on any hobby grade machine not to have Machining marks left that does not need a little sanding before finishing. But if you are referring to actual ridges, then tuning it up will help solve the problem.
@paulbergman8228
2 жыл бұрын
Where can you find the collet torque wrench? It looks like a specialty item. 😬
@cutting-it-close
2 жыл бұрын
I got mine from Vortex tools
@ringo2398
3 жыл бұрын
great tips! now i have to get crowfoot adaptors for my torque wrench, never thought of torque. Question for ya. i've been following your advice on feeds and speeds. i have a laguna 4x8 router. when I follow the feeds and speeds to the full calculations cutting maple with a whiteside 1/4' compression endmill. i get a horrible sound. sounds like a demented freight train whistle. i've played around with speed and feed and still get that horrible sound. using new bits. any idea what could cause this?. thanks for all your great videos and tips. they have helped out a ton
@ringo2398
3 жыл бұрын
@@cutting-it-close on a piece of 3/4 maple i tried 3 passes first pass being .25" i have tried it in 2 passes as well. right now i've dropped my feed and speeds 18000 spindle 170 feed. still have the freight train sound. not as bad. i think it's chatter and I've tried faster speeds and feeds and slower. gone to extremes holding down my work piece as well. still get it, especially with maple. Up here in canada we pay through the nose for bits. so its is a bit frustrating.(no pun intended lol) by the time i get a whiteside or vortex compression bit delivered im in $60 to $70. i have an opportunity to do a mass cut project for a customer that could make my year. All maple. just worried about taking it until i figure out how to cut more efficient and cleaner im cutting latter today and tomorrow. maybe i'll take a video and send it off to you. more than likely it is something really obvious and i'm over thinking it. Thanks
@unclebob8746
3 жыл бұрын
Try using an up cut bit instead. I just milled 10/4 hard maple with a 1/2” UC end mill. No problems. 1/4” DOC each pass.
@rickdavis2235
Жыл бұрын
Why is a bit sticking too far into the collet not good? The shorter the tool, the less deflection, chatter, etc.
@grantm6514
Жыл бұрын
In principle, the nut needs to move the collet+bit deeper into the taper in order to clamp tighter onto the bit. I suppose if the back end of the bit has already bottomed out it could prevent that from happening, but in reality I doubt it's a problem.
@rhondacamp8740
2 жыл бұрын
Omgoodness. I have put my bits in upside down for the entire year I’ve used it. I can’t wait to get in the shop and see what happens when I do it correctly. Smh
@mrskwrl
Жыл бұрын
I REALLY wish I knew to watch this sooner. Looks like I fucked up my new collets and I guess that explains the chatter and broken bits. Fuckkkkk $$$$$$
@izeeshan36
2 жыл бұрын
40hrs a week.. we are running the machine 16-20hrs a day... Everyday... I need to change my collet more frequently. 😐
@ParkerEdwardsParties
Жыл бұрын
Nothing wrong with the tool extending out the top of the collet… what is this “must be 1/8 in from the top” stuff? He seems like a bit of a beginner.
@satchelsieniewicz5824
Жыл бұрын
alot of these "tips" are made up
@Jbpipesandmufflers
7 ай бұрын
Stickout at the back doesnt matter. The bit is pushed out if it cant go in that deep while clamping. Impropper stickout on the other hand(cutting side) can and will induce isseus. If you need to to get deep enough. Be aware of that. On the blank side of the tool. Its absolutely no problem. Simply becourse the taper is precision ground to match the collet. This part is bullshit rule. If that coyses issieus. Replace the collet !
@johnbull1986
5 ай бұрын
Load of bollocks. Nothing wrong with the tool going all the way through the collet. Most ER holders have an adjustable stop below the bottom face of the collet.
@ParkerEdwardsParties
Жыл бұрын
What is this guy on about
@guloguloguy
6 ай бұрын
...THANKS FOR THIS ADVICE! HOWEVER!.. IT'S NOT "NEWTONS PER METER"!!!!!!!!! THAT'S TOTALLY MISLEADING!!!!!!! IT'S "NEWTON x METERS" => IT'S AN IDEAL, "MAXIMUM" (NOT TO EXCEDE) AMOUNT OF "TORQUE FORCE"....
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