What is Rebab ?
Rebap is a stringed instrument with various forms, mostly used in Central Asia.
It is a reed type, its body is made of coconut shell. Turkey, Persia, Arabia, North Africa, Afghanistan, Pakistan, or a common name given to some plucked string instruments in countries like India. The number of strings is between one and five, usually three-string, but sometimes five-string.
It is one of the instruments studied by organlogy among "Footed Violins". Footed Kemane consists of a cylindrical body and a long handle. Rebab (Kemançe) is a Persian word meaning "small bow" in terms of origin, and it is mostly used to mean "small stringed instrument". Its truncated spherical body is usually made of coconut shell and its breasts are skin. The large twists of the instrument with two or three strings, made in a lathe, enter the handle from the side. In the past, strings of horsehair or silk were attached to the violin. The round handle enters the body from the top and exits from the bottom. The extension of the handle coming out of the body is a kind of support bar. Played between two knees with the handle perpendicular to the ground, the sound field of the Rebab covers two or one and a half eights. Rebab, which was the only stringed instrument of Turkish Music until the 18th century, was used with great interest in Sufi Music as well as being non-religious. Even sacredness is attributed to this instrument in the Mevlevi lodges where it is used as Rebab. Rebab, which was discredited and abandoned in the second half of the 18th century, when the Cine Violin from Europe attracted great attention in non-religious music, was later used only in Mevlevi music. Today, it is mostly used among Turks, Kurds and Arabs. In Turkey; It is used in provinces such as Mardin, Şırnak and Batman.
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