黄纬禄(1916年12月18日~2011年11月23日),安徽芜湖市人。中国著名火箭与导弹控制技术专家和航天事业的奠基人之一, 中国导弹事业的开拓者之一。他开创了中国固体战略导弹先河, 是“两弹一星”功勋奖章获得者,国际宇航科学院院士,中国首枚潜地导弹总设计师,中国第一艘核潜艇副总设计师,中国陆上发射井液体战略导弹副总工程师,水下核潜艇固体潜地战略导弹总设计师,陆上机动车固体战略导弹总设计师和地空导弹武器系统总设计师,知名导弹专家。被誉为解放军的“巨浪潜射导弹之父”、“东风-21导弹之父”、“航天老总”
黄纬禄于1940年毕业于中央大学电机系,1947年获英国伦敦大学帝国学院硕士学位,1960年2月加入中国共产党, 1991年当选为中国科学院院士(学部委员)。2011年11月23日晚,在北京逝世,享年95岁。
黄纬禄长期从事导弹武器系统研制工作,他成功的领导中国第一发固体潜地战略导弹的研制。他提出“一弹两用”设想,将潜地导弹搬上岸,研制成功陆基机动固体战略导弹武器系统,这两个型号的研制成功,为中国固体战略导弹研制提供了理论依据,探索出中国固体火箭的研制规律,填补了中国导弹与航天技术的空白。
Huang Weilu (December 18, 1916 - November 23, 2011) was a native of Wuhu City, Anhui Province. One of China's famous rocket and missile control technology experts, one of the founders of the aerospace industry, and one of the pioneers of China's missile industry. He pioneered China's solid strategic missiles. He is the recipient of the "Two Bombs and One Satellite" Meritorious Service Medal, an academician of the International Academy of Astronautics, the chief designer of China's first submarine missile, the deputy chief designer of China's first nuclear submarine, and a land-launched missile engineer in China. He is the deputy chief engineer of well liquid strategic missiles, the chief designer of underwater nuclear submarine solid submarine strategic missiles, the chief designer of land-based mobile solid strategic missiles and the chief designer of surface-to-air missile weapon systems. He is a well-known missile expert. Known as the "Father of the Julang Submarine-Launched Missile", "Father of the Dongfeng-21 Missile" and "Aerospace Boss" of the People's Liberation Army
Huang Weilu graduated from the Department of Electrical Engineering of National Central University in 1940 and received a master's degree from Imperial College, University of London in 1947. He joined the Communist Party of China in February 1960 and was elected as an academician (member of the academic department) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 1991. On the evening of November 23, 2011, he passed away in Beijing at the age of 95.
Huang Weilu has been engaged in the development of missile weapon systems for a long time. He successfully led the development of China's first solid submarine strategic missile. He proposed the idea of "one bomb, two uses", moved submarine missiles ashore, and successfully developed a land-based mobile solid strategic missile weapon system. The successful development of these two models provided a theoretical basis for the development of China's solid strategic missiles and explored China's The development rules of solid rockets have filled the gaps in China's missile and aerospace technology.
放弃英国高薪厚禄,让中国拥有多种全球核打击灭敌国能力:巨浪潜射导弹之父、东风21导弹之父、航天老总、两弹一星元勋、中华民族脊梁-黄纬禄
Негізгі бет 放弃英国高薪厚禄,让中国拥有多种全球核打击灭敌国能力:巨浪潜射导弹之父、东风21导弹之父、航天老总、两弹一星元勋、中华民族脊梁-黄纬禄
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