Jews hiding with the help of Poles during the Holocaust in their homes had to live according to the established rules and regulations and observe them with rigid discipline - especially in emergency situations. They lived in constant, overwhelming fear. Every day there could be a search or denunciation, their presence could be discovered, even if only by accident. People in hiding lived utterly dependent on the rescuers - waiting for them to deliver food and water, take out a bucket of waste. How was the daily life in the hideouts? We present Polish and Jewish accounts on the Holocaust from the oral history collection of POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews.
See more stories of Polish Righteous Among the Nations and Holocaust Survivors:
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Read about the daily live in hideouts during the Holocaust:
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Interviews: Klara Jackl, Joanna Król (researchers), Przemysław Jaczewski (camera operator), POLIN Museum (2010-2015);
Directing: Małgorzata Kozera (2017);
Editorial staff: Karolina Dzięciołowska, Artur Królicki, TakTo;
Translation: Andrew Rajcher;
Music: Kevin MacLeod licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution 3.0 (CC BY 3.0).
// VISUAL DESCRIPTION OF THE FILM //
00:00 Logotype of POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews - Polish Righteous Project.
00:04 Black subtitles on the white background.
00:15 Photo: Abraham Grinbaum is looking from the hideout in the barn of the Grabarek family, on the right side is Helena Grabarek who is watching a man.
00:21 Black subtitles on the white background.
00:32 On the left side is a photo of Mira Ledowski with mother Adela Krum made in Jelenia Góra in 1946, on the right side are black subtitles on a white background.
00:40 Mira Ledowski is talking about his story.
01:07 Drawing: a man with a bucket.
01:13 Mira Ledowski is talking about his story.
01:26 Drawing: a toilet with fence around and a house with passing man on the horizon.
01:32 Mira Ledowski is talking about his story.
01:39 On the left is a photo of Janina Ciszewska taken before the war, on the right side are black subtitles on a white background.
01:45 Ryszard Ciszewski is talking about the story of his family.
01:59 Drawing: a man riding a bicycle with a bag on his shoulder and a package on the trunk.
02:09 Ryszard Ciszewski is talking about the story of his family.
02:30 On the left side is a photo of Helena Krzyształowska with three children in Borysław before the war, on the right side are black subtitles on a white background.
02:39 Irena Senderska-Rzońca is talking about the story of her family.
04:17 Logotype of POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews - Polish Righteous Project.
// MORE //
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